Recently, decorative items that are made from recycled materials or from materials that are conventionally called garbage, for example, cardboard boxes from appliances, have been in fashion. On the other hand, it has become fashionable to create various figures and models of equipment from paper.
In this article we will try to create some interesting ship models from cardboard. For some of these models you will need ready-made templates, and some products can be created without diagrams, using your imagination.
At the end of the article you will definitely find a video tutorial that will help you consolidate your knowledge and create an interesting product from available materials. Let's not waste time, prepare the materials and start creating.
Templates
Let's first try to create a ship using templates. They are easier to work with. What you will need:
- thick cardboard (you can use an old box);
- scissors;
- pencil;
- ready-made template;
- glue or tape;
- colored paper and other decor.
First you need to print the template and transfer it to the main material. By the way, if you are using cardboard that is not too thick, you can print the template directly on it.
You should get something like this:
Next, you need to dilute a little PVA glue with water, cut plain paper into pieces and dip them in the solution and glue them to the base of the ship. Remember the papier-mâché technique. It is better to connect the ship parts themselves using tape.
All that remains now is to decorate the blank with the prepared decor. This can be colored paper, wrapping paper, fabric. The ship can also be painted with ordinary watercolors.
You also need to make a mast for the ship. You can use an ordinary twig and several round pieces of thick cardboard.
Every boat must have a flag. For it, use fabric and applique made of paper or material. The sail can also be made from cardboard; use toilet paper rolls.
Making a big ship
This option is suitable for young children who love exciting games. For such a ship you will need a large box. This could even be packaging from under a refrigerator or from a large TV.
First you need to connect the valves of the box and make a sharp bow of the vessel. On the sides you need to cut out several round timbers to make improvised portholes. Use a thick stick and fabric to make a flag. Use paints to decorate the ship.
Don't forget about details such as the anchor - it also needs to be made of thick material and decorated. A large do-it-yourself cardboard ship is ready to sail across the endless expanses of the apartment.
We use matchboxes
Let's call this modeling, because we will create a whole ship from several matchboxes. What you will need:
- cardboard;
- glue;
- matchboxes;
- wooden skewer or thick paper;
- colored paper;
- markers;
- scissors.
First you need to glue two matchboxes together with the short sides. Glue another box on top in the middle.
Now you need to cut out a rectangular piece of paper and glue it to the structure on top.
Now we need to cut out a strip from thick colored cardboard, with which we will form the bow of the ship.
Now you need to cut out a piece of cardboard that will correspond to the contours of the ship, look at the photo:
Now the bottom and top of the ship need to be fastened with glue. Next you need to make the mast. You can use a wooden skewer or roll up an A4 sheet very tightly and secure the tip to prevent the sheet from unwinding.
A hole needs to be made in the top matchbox of the ship so that the mast can be inserted. Don't forget to use glue.
Now all that remains is to cut out the sails from colored paper, paint them and attach them to the mast.
The matchbox ship is ready! It can be made wider and higher if you use more matchboxes. If you use very thick cardboard for the bottom of the ship, then it is quite possible to float it on the water and participate in competitions for the title of the fastest boat.
DIY cardboard spaceship
We suggest using a fairly simple option that will allow you to literally create a 3D model. To do this, you need to cut out several identical parts from cardboard, but of different sizes. The parts need to be fastened together, but either a thin piece of foam rubber or a small piece of thick paper must be placed between them. It will look something like this:
- Or like this:
- An entire space station can be made using cardboard rolls from toilet paper and tape.
- Use silver foil, a compass, a black marker and a pencil to give the spaceship a realistic look.
Tips for working with cardboard
Cardboard is a fairly convenient and easy-to-work material, but if you know a few nuances, the work will seem even simpler, and the product itself will turn out neat:
- When working with very dense material, use fairly sharp scissors, or even better, a stationery knife;
- before bending the cardboard parts, it is better to draw along the dotted lines with the non-sharp side of scissors or an old pen that does not write, then the material will bend neatly and evenly;
- Not in all cases you can use a glue gun. For example, if you are working with thin material, then it is better to use office glue or PVA;
- work in a room where the humidity is not too high, otherwise your products may delaminate or parts may not stick together;
- the room should be light, it is advisable to have a window that can be opened and ventilate the room;
- We also always advise you to work only in a good mood.
- How to make a ship out of cardboard with your own hands - a few more interesting options
- We would like to offer several more interesting and beautiful options for ships that you can make with your own hands.
- In this case, a milk carton, cardboard boxes and a sleeve are used.
- And this is a luxury boat made from an ordinary cardboard box.
With a little practice and imagination, you can create such a beautiful pirate ship made of cardboard with your own hands. We always advise you to involve children in creativity. They will be especially pleased to know that they are creating a boat just for themselves. At the same time, you can think about a pirate costume, and also make a spyglass, a hat and a cardboard knife out of cardboard.
Such participation of children in creativity helps to develop their imagination, attentiveness, perseverance, and the desire to create something with their own hands for themselves. Be sure to involve children in cleaning too.
Explain to them that after themselves they need to fold all the materials, put them in their places, and also need to clean the work area so that later they can get back to creating.
And as usual, we want to share with you an interesting video master class. This will be a DIY ship made of cardboard with a step-by-step story. Don’t be alarmed if you don’t know English, because the video shows all the stages of creating a beautiful vessel very clearly and in detail:
Source: https://zhenomaniya.ru/hobby/prochee-rukodelie/kak-sdelaty-korablik-iz-kartona-svoimi-rukami
Fishing in calm water
There is no need to explain that without an anchor, fishing in a stormy sea or on a windswept lake will be fundamentally impossible. However, this does not mean that you can fish in calm water without an anchor at all. One way or another, the boat, especially with high sides, will move from the originally chosen place.
A light breeze is enough, and the craft will imperceptibly move ten meters away from the good biting zone.
It is possible that it will be occupied immediately and until late in the evening by a more far-sighted fisherman who has taken care of the presence of one or two anchors of different designs.
Birthday in a pirate style - a DIY cardboard chest
YO-HO-HO! Do you love pirates?
My son loves them very much and decided to celebrate his fourth birthday in this style.
We spend the summer at the dacha, but since it is not located on the seashore, it was decided to transform the site into a small pirate cove!
The morning began with turmoil, while the main pirate was sleeping, work was in full swing: the trampoline was turned into fishing nets, they were looking for a place to moor the ship, hanging flags, pulling the sails, and goodies were placed on the veranda - the hold.
When the entire pirate crew had gathered, they were given pirate accessories (hats, sabers, belts, bandanas)
Then the team members went in search of the treasure. They were faced with difficult trials, which the team coped with honor.
After completing the tasks and successfully finding the treasure, the pirate team went to celebrate their victory.
- We began to prepare much in advance to purchase everything we needed in Moscow.
- First of all, I started preparing the decorations and, I want to say, it took quite a bit of time. What we had:
- imitation of a pirate ship from a refrigerator box, painted with regular gouache
- Cardboard anchor + gold paint.
- Flag - cardboard primed with black paint + Jolly Roger cut out and glued on.
- A rope is a thick rope, folded in half and twisted.
- Cardboard steering wheel. The process of its creation
In a private house
Use patio furniture. It has excellent breathability while being durable and comfortable at the same time. You can combine a sofa and rattan furniture. If you are planning to decorate a country house in a marine style, you can design the site accordingly. In the local area, a bed with an awning and portable tables made of wood look good. You can’t do without wooden elements such as street lamps. Such standard nautical style elements as bottles with ship models, a bell and a steering wheel are appropriate in the yard.
In the nursery, bedroom and kitchen, curtains with a marine theme look good.
Indoors you can use:
- heated ceramic floor;
- shapeless poufs;
- decorative boats;
- curtains with shells;
- walls finished with paint or plain wallpaper.
How to make a boat from scrap materials | 50 photos of ideas for making boats
What boy doesn't like to launch boats? Website “Mom can do anything!” I have collected for you 50 ideas with photos on how to make a boat with your own hands from scrap materials.
Paper boat
We all made paper boats as children. These are easy to make, and the material is always at hand. And if you take not just paper, but for example packaging from sheets for a printer, then the ship will last on the water for several hours!
Plastic bottles
In the modern world, plastic is used everywhere and finding a similar bottle for making a boat is not difficult. A shampoo bottle is also useful for making a sailboat. Pierce it with a wooden skewer, attach a paper sail and your ship will be unsinkable.
Vegetable ship
Vegetables can also be considered improvised materials and it is just as easy to make a craft from them.
Cut out the middle of the zucchini, scoop out the pulp, insert a stick and use a piece of paper to make a sail. Add details: cut small windows, make a sailor from carrots and potatoes.
A boat can be not just a craft, but also an option for serving a dish. Surely the kids will want to eat this one :)
Craft: ship made of sticks
You've probably accumulated a lot of Popsicle sticks over the summer. It's time to make crafts out of them. Wooden sticks will be an excellent building material. Paint them in different colors and start making them.
If you don't have Popsicle sticks, just go to your nearest park and collect small twigs. Fasten them together with a rope, add a sail and the boat is ready.
It's autumn and that means it's time to make boats with sails from leaves. They can be easily attached using a heat gun or a piece of plasticine. Here are some ideas:
Very beautiful and comfortable boats are made from tetra pack packaging. You can easily put your children's favorite toys in them.
And this is a detailed diagram for making a pirate ship from kefir or milk packaging. It is in English, but generally understandable.
A large cardboard box can easily be turned into a ship on which your child will be the captain.
From a smaller box, make a sailboat for his toys. You can turn any unnecessary object that can float on the water into a boat. For example, coconut shells. Place a couple of sheets of paper on a wooden skewer and secure it inside the shell.
- You can also make small boats from Kinder Surprise eggs and walnut shells.
- Add a spectacular sail to your paper ship for great beauty.
Wine corks are an excellent material for making small rafts. They do not sink and swim well, and are also very small and can even fit in a jar.
Egg trays turn into spacious ships. In their recesses you can easily place both Kinder Surprise toys and cute little animals.
A ship can be made from almost anything, even ice. Pour water into an ice container, insert the sticks and place in the refrigerator for a couple of hours. Make two holes in a sheet of paper with a hole punch, take out the boats and put the sheet on a stick, the sailboat is ready. A few more ideas for making a ship from scrap materials:
You may also like
Source: https://mamamozhetvse.ru/kak-sdelat-korablik-iz-podruchnyx-materialov-50-idej-s-foto.html
Varieties
Homemade anchors for inflatable boats are divided into many types.
Here are the main ones:
These types of anchors differ in weight, shape and “adaptability” to a certain type of bottom. Let's take a closer look at each variety.
Kurbatov system
It is a clamp made of strong wire and one paw with a slope equal to half a right angle. The extended rod facilitates deep immersion of the metal into the soil or silt. The product is very compact, suitable for small boats.
There are a number of restrictions on the use of this design. The weight of a rubber boat including passengers should not exceed 180-200 kilograms. The boat can be double. It is not recommended to use the Kurbatov system on reservoirs with strong currents and uneven rocky shorelines. It is prohibited to use this type of anchor when the wind speed is more than 6 m/s.
Cat type
One of the most common varieties for small ships. The device can be additionally equipped with an additional weight, which makes it universal and allows you to adjust the weight depending on the load on the vessel. The weight of the structure ranges from two to fourteen kilograms - most often fishermen prefer lighter options. “Cat” can also be used for trawling - searching for gear, sunken objects and other things.
Such anchors are most popular among inflatable boat owners. The design is very simple, and even a novice fisherman can do it. We will consider the DIY manufacturing technique in the next section.
Danforth system
This anchor has an increased holding force, which reduces the scope of its use for fishing and water hunting. Most often used in reservoirs with a sandy bottom.
Maximum holding power is provided by the close placement of the triangular legs, the streamlined shape of the head and the long spindle. When falling down, the anchor cuts deep and is fixed in dense layers of soil far from the surface. However, this property is useless when used on a rocky bottom, with strong winds and fast currents - the Danforth device can be carried away along with the upper layers of sand. In this case, the boat will also drift.
A long rod increases the dimensions, which makes storing and using the product difficult. There are about a hundred models of the Danforth system. The weight of the structure is in a wide range: from two kilograms to seven tons.
Hall design
This anchor was invented in the 19th century and made a breakthrough in shipbuilding. It is still relevant in some regions due to the bottom topography. It is made of cast iron, which greatly reduces the cost of production. At one time, this technology allowed the British fleet to further strengthen its dominance at sea. Having fallen to the bottom, the product lies flat and is secured in the ground with one of the teeth. Shovel-shaped thickenings of the paws greatly increase the holding force.
The anchor buries itself very quickly into the bottom substrate, however, it has a large mass and cannot be used in storms above 4-5 points. This design is problematic to make and is only used for relatively large wooden fishing skiffs.
Matrosov's invention
The increased holding capacity is a legacy of Hall’s design, which Matrosov significantly improved and eliminated most of the existing shortcomings. Thanks to its streamlined shape, the product sinks deeper into the ground, and the outgrowths on the paws provide additional stability.
The holding force is increased four times compared to an Admiralty anchor of similar mass. Matrosov’s design does not break out of the substrate even when the vessel turns 360°. Efficiency is the same on clay, sandy and rocky bottoms. Most often, due to the structural features (very closely spaced paws), it is used in the river fleet.
How to make a pirate ship from cardboard boxes
- With a cardboard box you can go on any adventure.
- We will need:
- 2 large cardboard boxes (the thicker the better).
- Scotch.
- Cutter.
- Hot glue gun.
Since our box had a pattern, we turned it inside out. If your box is clean, then you don't need to do anything like that. Stand the box upright and cut 3/4 off one of the sides as shown in the picture.
Level the second cardboard box on the floor and cut off one side, leaving only three. The middle of the box is the bottom of the ship, the sides are the sides. Cut from the middle along the triangle from the top of the box. From the sides, also cut a triangle along the edges. The picture below shows what should happen.
Fold and glue the sides of the boat, as seen in the picture below, so that the sides are stronger.
Now glue the bow of the ship together with tape.
Place two boxes together and glue them together using tape and a hot glue gun. Our ship is almost ready.
We also cut out the porthole.
If you wish, you can make a sail from a piece of cardboard and a wooden dowel. To create a pirate flag, you will need a sheet of black paper. A skull and crossbones cut out of white paper is glued onto it.
Well, an anchor made from a piece of cardboard and rope will not be superfluous. And for the captain you can make a spyglass from a cardboard tube.
Let's sail towards adventure!
Source: https://smekalo4ka.ru/2019/09/13/kak-sdelat-piratskiy-korabl-iz-kartonnyh-korobok/
Important Details
A nautical-style room looks better with white walls and wooden floors. Against this background you can find a place for black and white photographs, thematic paintings and shells. The interior should not contain elegant furniture. It is better if it is simple and even somewhat rude. But interior items should be simple.
The nautical theme is supported by coffee tables and sofas, tables and chairs. But all this must have stable and massive forms. But if the room is small, light bent furniture is more suitable for it. It matches the overall style and fits in with its color and wooden base. The design of the room should have special objects that add special sophistication. These could be antique bottles and a steering wheel made of noble wood.
DIY ship out of a box
Children of any age can make interesting and unusual crafts from a box with their own hands. At the same time, the higher the level of their skill, the more neat and beautiful the craft is, and the more complex tasks they can perform.
For beginners, a cardboard ship would be a completely suitable idea. Making a ship out of a box with your own hands is quite simple because the main part of the ship - the deck - is already made. It is enough to give it the necessary resemblance to a real water transport - and the craft is ready.
In such a ship you can go on a real voyage around the apartment.
DIY ship out of a box
We turn the box into a boat as follows:
We cut out a round hole in one of its side walls - a porthole. To do this we use a stationery knife.
Cutting out the porthole
We paint the hull of the “ship” in suitable marine colors. Striped white-blue-blue boats look beautiful, but this is a matter of everyone’s taste.
Blue and cyan paints for coloring a ship
Paint the ship blue
We make a steering wheel from white chenille or ordinary wire. To do this, we connect the ends of the segment, forming a circle from it, to which we attach short straight pieces of wire. It is easier to work with chenille wire because parts made from it do not slip. You can cut a steering wheel out of cardboard or mold it out of plasticine - all options are good in their own way.
We make a sail from a piece of fabric and a cocktail tube. You can make a variety of sails using not only fabric, but also paper, polyethylene and various other materials. In this case, the main thing is to give the child the opportunity to use his imagination.
To create a ship deck, you can tape a piece of cardboard inside the box. Now the box looks like a ship not only on the outside, but also on the inside.
Secure the deck
We connect the elements of the ship, the paint on which by that time had most likely already dried. We attach the parts to the deck using polymer glue or wire.
The ship is ready out of the box
Ready!
Let's now draw a pirate treasure map. To give it an antique effect, we can tear it at the edges and dirty it a little with a black shoe sponge.
Pirate map with antique effect
All that remains is to recruit a truly brave team, and now our DIY cardboard ship is ready to sail. There is nothing more interesting for children than inventing games with such voluminous, and even more so, homemade decorations.
Source: https://montessoriself.ru/korabl-iz-korobki-svoimi-rukami/
Varieties of homemade anchors
Fishing in deep water without an anchor will not work, as strong winds or currents can carry the boat. There are several options for designing such equipment for a water vehicle. Let's look at the details of each design.
Simple collapsible anchor
In order to save free space when transporting an inflatable boat, you can create a collapsible structure. The features of creating such a device include:
A small stainless steel tube with a diameter of 25 millimeters and a length of 270 mm
Attention should be paid to a pipe with thicker walls, as it will become the basis of the structure. The next step is welding a sleeve at the end of the selected pipe, the diameter of which is also 25 mm and has an M12 thread. In order for the anchor to cling to the bottom, the paws must be welded, which are made from strips of stainless steel 4 mm thick, 260 mm long and 40 mm wide. The edges of the steel strips should be sanded using sandpaper. The paws are put on the rod, after which they are fixed using an M12 nut. This moment determines the possibility of disassembling the structure
A ring is welded onto the nut, and a ring for the rope is also created on the other side of the pipe.
This moment determines the possibility of disassembling the structure. A ring is welded onto the nut, and a ring for the rope is also created on the other side of the pipe.
The result of the work will be a structure that weighs about 1.6 kg. In order to significantly increase the stability of the boat during a storm, you can pour about 2 kg of metal into the shock.
Kurbatovsky anchor
The Kurbatovsky anchor is also quite popular. To make it you will need the following:
- sheet metal, the thickness of which must be at least 3 mm;
- steel wire, the diameter of which must be at least 8 mm;
- a piece of metal rod about 12 centimeters long.
The design will be non-removable and have a forked spindle and one leg. The weight will be approximately 2 kg, which in many cases is enough to stabilize the boat during wind or strong currents.
All work can be divided into the following stages:
- First you need to make a spindle from wire. In this case, a strip is welded to the upper part of the structure.
- The next step is to tie the locking bar to the rod. It is this moment that determines that the paw will unfold after lowering to the bottom of the anchor. This moment allows you to ensure stabilization of the boat on the water.
- A strip of metal is welded to the ends of the spindle near the rod. This is done in order to maintain the created paws in the working position.
Quite a lot of attention should be paid to the quality of the weld.
When diving, the anchor can hit the bottom quite hard, which can lead to structural damage. Welds are susceptible to impact loads.
Anchor Cat
There are quite a lot of different models of boats, in the manufacture of which PVC is used. For a PVC boat 3-4 meters long, a grapple anchor is an excellent choice. Quite often, a collapsible version is produced. You can change the position of the paws using a coupling, which can slide along the created spindle and lock in a certain position.
How to catch more fish?
- More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear can be found on the pages of my website.
- Lures using pheromones.
You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading our other articles on the site.
Other design features include:
- to prevent the legs from breaking, they are secured to the rod using cotter pins;
- if it is necessary to free the structure when it gets stuck, the cotter pins are cut off;
- The hinged mounting of the paws at the bottom of the structure can significantly increase its compactness.
The design in question has a relatively light weight, which determines the possibility of its use only in calm weather. If there is a strong current or wind, then you have to significantly weight the device.
Pyramid shaped model
When making a pyramid-shaped anchor, solid lead should be used. The form in question can be made using sheet metal that is welded together. To significantly strengthen the structure, wire is welded around the perimeter. After this, the created form is buried in a prepared hole in the ground and filled with lead.
The fusibility of lead determines that you can make it ductile yourself using conventional equipment. Until the lead has cooled down, the wire eye is placed. Lead can be collected from old batteries.
How to choose the best anchor for inflatable PVC boats?
First of all, the anchor is used to ensure the safety of the ship and passengers. Stabilizes the boat even in rough currents and helps maintain the required position.
It also makes it possible to park in the right place without the need to constantly adjust the position. And, of course, there will be no problems with mooring, since without reliable fastening the boat can simply be carried away.
Before making an anchor, you need to decide on the model and weight.
A high-quality anchor must meet two mandatory requirements:
- The mass (in kg) must be at least 10 percent of the weight of the boat.
- The mass (in kg) must be at least one percent of the length of the vessel (in cm).
When making an anchor, you should consider some additional factors that may affect quality work:
Presence and height of waves. Maximum wind force in the area of use. Bottom type, since each model shows better performance on certain bottom types
The choice of anchor cable is of no small importance. Currently, natural and synthetic materials are used
Basic parameters when choosing an anchor cable:
- Breaking force (must exceed seventy times the weight of the anchor).
- Thickness.
If you want to save money and get one hundred percent confidence in the quality of the anchor, it is advisable to make it yourself. To make your own, you don’t have to be a professional.
First, the fisherman needs to decide whether a PVC boat anchor is necessary or whether he can comfortably fish without it. The main purpose of the anchor is to maintain the balance of the vessel, which entails ensuring the safety of passengers and the fisherman. An anchor will allow you to fix the boat at one point without other manipulations.
Basic requirements for an anchor
In order to make a good anchor, you need to correctly calculate the main indicators and rely on them during manufacturing:
- make sure whether there are waves on the reservoir or their absence and their approximate height;
- approximately know the maximum wind force in your latitudes;
- what type of bottom is your boat PVC;
- select an anchor cable with the correct properties and characteristics.
The cable bears the maximum load, so you should take care of its strength. The approximate load on the cable is equal to ten anchor masses.
You will not be able to find an anchor that is ideal for all fishing conditions.
Before you make an anchor for a PVC boat with your own hands, you need to carry out some observations and research, and only after that begin the manufacturing process and go to the pond with the boat:
- first of all, it is necessary to have information about the weather conditions on the reservoir;
- choose the optimal type and design of the product;
- find and prepare all materials required for manufacturing;
- study tips from experienced fishermen, drawings and photos of anchors on the global network.
Advantages of handmade anchors
The effectiveness of improvised means used as an anchor is too low, but this phenomenon has its own explanations:
- the heavy weight greatly restricts the fisherman’s movements inside the boat when steering it;
- an inflatable boat can be easily damaged by sharp corners;
- The process of securely fixing the stone to the rope takes a lot of time.
The use of improvised means as an anchor is justified only in fishing conditions on a reservoir with a rocky bottom.
Based on these features, making a PVC boat anchor with your own hands is one of the best and optimal ideas. When making an anchor yourself, you can take into account both personal preferences and all the features of the reservoir and fishing conditions.