A little history
Many people are interested in where this alcohol appeared and why it has this name.
There are several options on this matter, which have never been definitively confirmed. According to one of them, the history of the screwdriver cocktail began in Saudi Arabia (according to another version, in Iran) in the mid-20th century. The American oil workers who worked there, bypassing the prohibition law established in Arab countries, came up with a trick. It consisted in the fact that vodka was diluted with ordinary orange juice, and the finished cocktail did not need to be eaten, and there was no pronounced smell of alcohol. And this drink was stirred with the instrument that came to hand first. That's what the screwdriver was.
The first mention of the cocktail in a printed publication dates back to 1949. The Time newspaper in its article reported on the communication of American oil engineers in a bar with Turkish intelligence agents. There they drank the newfangled alcohol. Thus, this article advertised the Screwdriver, and many people began to make it themselves, and in bars it became one of the most popular alcoholic drinks.
According to another version, the founder of Screwdriver was John Martin, who at one time was involved in an advertising campaign for the distribution of vodka in the USA, and the story with the oil workers was just a planned move to attract attention to the new alcohol. Be that as it may, this “liquid dish” does not lose its popularity even today.
The nuances of preparing a cocktail
It is believed that drink recipes have long implied the following proportional combinations:
- 3 parts vodka;
- 7 parts juice.
The strength at this ratio is over 15% if you use natural orange juice. There were options for using proportions of 3:10, 7:10, where the majority is juice. Over time, the dosage was simplified to 1:2. But the tradition of serving a cocktail in a highball glass remains. This glass is most convenient for the “Screwdriver”. It is tall, thin and holds up to 350 ml of liquid.
Highball glass for preparing a screwdriver
The cocktail is also prepared in a shaker: pieces of ice are placed in it, juice is added, and vodka is added on top. Then they perform the well-known manipulations and pour the drink into glasses, filtering through a sieve. Serve garnished with a straw.
You can make this cocktail by keeping the layers and not stirring them during consumption. This option is “Build”. Cooking begins with ice, then juice and vodka are added, carefully pouring it along the blade of a knife. The layers create a unique taste. Bartenders classify this type of cocktail as “long”, that is, prepared in a large container, and the drink is considered medium in strength.
Many housewives mix vodka with nectar. It contains more sugar than regular orange juice because it is based on pureed fruit and can drown out the bitterness of strong alcohol. But such a drink will have few beneficial properties, and the increased sugar content can also cause harm.
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At all times, fruit juice, especially freshly squeezed, has been the most popular element in cocktails.
Warnings
- Be careful when using a lighter to melt the brush. Keep flames away from yourself and flammable objects.
- Be careful when using knives or other tools in place of a screwdriver, as misusing them can be dangerous.
- Attempting to remove the screws on some electronic devices without the proper tools may void the warranty of such devices.
- Always use power tools with care and keep moving parts away from your body to avoid injury. Follow all safety precautions recommended by the manufacturers of such instruments.
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History of the Screwdriver cocktail
Such a folk drink cannot have a specific author. As for the name, not everything is so simple here. In English the cocktail is called Screwdriver and there is a little irony here. The fact is that in the context of the English language, the word Screw has something to do with the word that in many films closes with the sound “pi” and has something to do with sex life (hint: this word appears in the film “Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Smoking Barrels” Guy Ritchie more than 100 times). However, the word Screw also has another meaning, a more censored one – “to screw in”, which is an analogy to the word “screwdriver”. But in history this analogy can be seen more clearly.
Some sources say that the screwdriver cocktail appeared in the distant 40s, when Smirnoff vodka poured into America together with Russian emigrants. Naturally, its main consumers were workers on oil rigs in California, Oklahoma and Texas. It was there that vodka was properly promoted: it was sealed with whiskey caps, and the advertising slogan read: “Vodka is pure whiskey without color, taste or smell.” Taking into account the quality of American whiskey at that time, the oil workers liked the product, but they could not drink Smirnovka as they should (their health was not Russian). In general, another new product on the food market came in handy – packaged orange juice from Florida.
Actually, this is where the main feature of the Screwdriver appears - the workers stirred juice with ice and vodka in glasses with what they always had on hand - a screwdriver. This is how Screwdriver began to be called, as it is called to this day. Then, of course, oil workers took the secret of preparing the drink to other oil fields - Turkey and Saudi Arabia. It was to these countries that the first printed mention of the name “Screwdriver” belonged to one of the editions of Time magazine dated October 24, 1949. And the famous cocktail experts Jared Brown and Anastesha Miller cite as an example a similar article in the Washington Post, dated 1959
But this is not important, since the cocktail has already gained worldwide fame.
For flat spline
These screws have one recess on the head for a flat-head screwdriver. You can unscrew it using improvised means.
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- Use a credit card. It needs to be inserted into the connector and carefully scrolled.
- If you have a “ear” from a tin can at hand, it can also replace a screwdriver. Used in the same way as a credit card.
- You can unscrew such a screw using a fingernail or a coin.
- You can use a knife blade, but unlike a Phillips slot, here the knife can be positioned horizontally. If the screw is tightened too tightly, there is a high chance of deformation of the knife.
- Needle-nosed pliers will help you unscrew a loose screw that has a high head.
Types and varieties
It would seem - orange juice, vodka, ice - how could there be options here? And, as it turned out, there are a lot of them. Let's start with proportions.
The classic Screwdriver version uses 1 part vodka (ideally Smirnoff) and 2 parts juice. Sometimes - 3 parts of vodka and 7 parts of juice.
The classic Drivescruver version uses 2 parts vodka and 1 part juice. Sometimes – 7 parts of vodka and 3 – juice. That is, it is a “screwdriver” in reverse.
Next are the options where different components come into play.
“Sonic Screwdriver” (dedicated to alcohol from the series “Doctor Who”), where vodka and Blue Curacao liqueur are mixed in a 1:1 ratio.
“Gimlet”, in which the classic recipe, while maintaining the proportions, is transformed by replacing orange juice with lime juice, and vodka with gin.
“Anita Bryant” (“Anita Bryant”) - appeared thanks to gays who did not respect orange juice and replaced it with apple juice, naming their creation after the Menshevik singer of the 1960s.
“Brass Monkey” “Arrogant monkey”, where the classic recipe, while maintaining the proportions, is transformed by replacing vodka with dark rum.
“Cuban Screwdriver” (“Cuban screwdriver”), where the classic recipe, while maintaining the proportions, is transformed by replacing vodka with light rum.
“Screw-Up”, where the classic recipe, while maintaining the proportions, is transformed by replacing the juice with the “7-UP” drink.
"Black Screwdriver" ("Black screwdriver"), which uses only brand vodka.
Composition and proportions of the drink
The classic recipe includes vodka and natural orange juice. In a glass, it is often served over ice and garnished with a slice of orange. The universal proportion is considered to be the ratio of 3:7 (alcohol to juice).
There is an option with an inverse proportion of ingredients, called. This is a recipe for those who like something “stronger”. In the simplest version, the mix is prepared from equal parts of vodka and juice. This format can be found more often than others in bars.
In addition to orange juice, a liqueur based on orange peels (“Curaso”) can be added to this mix. This option has a richer taste and an original aftertaste due to the content of cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg in the liqueur. The finished cocktail is called a “sonic screwdriver.”
Among the exotic ingredients that bartenders today add to a screwdriver are grapefruit juice as an alternative to orange juice, gin and lime.
Cocktail recipe screwdriver
To prepare this drink yourself, you will need the following ingredients:
- vodka – 50 ml;
- juice (without pulp) – 100 ml;
- crushed ice
Place ice cubes in a suitable glass and fill it with vodka. Next, add the juice and mix the mixture thoroughly. If desired, you can decorate the finished drink with a small slice of orange.
How to unscrew a screw with a stripped thread?
The easiest way to deal with this problem is to use a piece of rubber or any rubberized material. For example, a medical tourniquet or a bicycle tube would be suitable. We cut out a small rectangular or square piece from the material and place it on the head of the fastener with the broken thread.
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Screwdriver composition and proportions
The classic screwdriver includes the following components:
- natural orange juice;
- vodka;
- ice;
- fruit slices for decoration.
To prepare the mix, you need to use 1 part alcohol and 3 juice. A 3:7 ratio of vodka and juice is allowed. In this case, the drink will not be strong (approximate alcohol content 12% vol.) and will have a rich sweet taste and citrus aroma. For lovers of strong cocktails, the screwdriver recipe should include the ingredients in equal proportions.
The cocktail menus of some bar establishments contain mixes with a predominance of the intoxicating component, in which vodka and non-alcoholic liquid are taken in proportions of 7:3. In such drinks, notes of bitterness and a rich smell of alcohol are clearly felt.
History of origin
Cocktails collection - Harvey Wallbanger
The “Screwdriver” was first made a long time ago, but there was talk about the cocktail only in the 50s of the last century. It was then that the drink was written about in the famous Times magazine, and it was prepared by refugees who came to the United States. Since that time, the drink began to be considered elite and was prepared not only in bars, but also at home.
The main components of the drink are orange juice and alcohol with a high degree of strength, vodka is often used. There is another origin story: oil workers from America, while in Iraq, managed to mix juice and alcohol using an ordinary construction screwdriver. There are other legends of origin, but, nevertheless, the drink gained fame in the 70s. Then “Screwdriver” was drunk by everyone, because it was considered the safest, due to the vitamin C content in citrus, which can neutralize the negative effects of alcohol on the body.
According to nutritionists, this combination is very successful due to its compatibility. If you use the right dosages, the cocktail will be delicious.
Additional Information
Screwdrivers with a triangular tip are needed when repairing not only kitchen appliances, but also personal computers, as well as various kinds of mechanical toys. If you have to work in hard-to-reach areas, you should use a tool with a bending rod. It is advisable that the kit include screwdrivers suitable for removing tight (corroded) fasteners. As for manufacturers, only professionals should buy products from leading German and Japanese brands. In everyday life, there are quite enough opportunities that “factory China” provides.
Important: a triangular screwdriver, like any other, can only be used strictly for its intended purpose. It cannot replace a knife, corkscrew, wedge, lever, support or other devices.
Damaged instruments must not be used. Before starting work, you should carefully inspect the screwdriver to make sure it is in full working order. If you suddenly cannot turn a screw or other fastener, you should not try to do it with maximum force - otherwise there is a high risk of damaging the tool, material, fastener, or even getting injured.
Screwdriver sets should be stored and moved only in specially prepared cases or working portable boxes. You cannot carry them in your pocket. When screwing (unscrewing) a fastener, it is forbidden to hold the workpiece in your hand.
The screwdriver handle must be kept clean and carefully avoid contact with lubricating oils. Violation of such rules threatens property damage or even an accident.
Cocktail recipe Screwdriver long drink, build
Ingredients:
- 50 ml vodka;
- 100 ml orange juice.
Preparation:
- fill the glass with ice;
- pour all ingredients into a glass and stir;
- You can garnish with a slice of orange.
Simple and tasteful. Cheers!
Variations on the theme "Screwdriver"
In 1977, sexual minorities took to the streets and fought against Florida, which they did not like, including the large conglomerate Florida Citrus Commission. Orange juice in tetra packs lost respect in gay bars and was replaced with apple juice, thereby creating a new cocktail - Anita Bryant, glorifying the famous singer of the 60s, who spoke for sexual minorities. There are also other variations of the Screwdriver cocktail:
- Brass Monkey - dark rum is poured instead of vodka, and the cocktail with white is called Cuban Screwdriver;
- Electric Screwdriver – vodka, orange juice, tequila and energy drink;
- Fuzzy Screw – screwdriver with peach liqueur;
- Hi-Fi - instead of vodka, whiskey, and instead of regular orange juice - carbonated (Orangina Jackhammer).
- Screw-Up - instead of 7-UP juice;
- Samerreto – screwdriver with the addition of );
- Black Screwdriver – Blavod Black Vodka with orange juice.
The list is actually endless, but this does not return the drink to its former glory. But we can change something, right? See you on Romovoy!
Cocktail recipe
There are many varieties and recipes for this seemingly simple cocktail. Surprisingly, many readers may have legitimate questions about how to make a Screwdriver cocktail and what options can there be if only 3 basic ingredients are given - vodka, juice and ice? Well, let's start studying the ingredients included in the drink.
Option one is the classic “Screwdriver”:
- 1 part vodka, Smirnoff is best
- 2 parts orange juice.
Option for the second cocktail Screwdriver:
- 3 parts vodka
- 7 parts orange juice.
Classic version of "Driverscrewer":
The proportions of this cocktail are as follows: 1 part juice and 2 parts vodka, or 3 parts juice and 7 parts vodka, so from the composition you can understand that this is a so-called reverse screwdriver.
If you want to experiment with cocktails at home, then different variations of this cocktail are perfect for this.
Sonic screwdriver
This option is dedicated to the famous TV series “Doctor Who”, its composition is as follows:
- Vodka - 1 part;
- Blue Curacao liqueur - 1 part.
Anita Briant
This direct relative of the Screwdriver appeared as a result of the fact that representatives of sexual minorities, for some reason, did not like orange juice and replaced it with apple juice. Everyone liked this composition, and it was named after the famous singer of the 60s of the XX century , which actively supported LGBT people.
Impudent monkey
This version of the drink is in many ways similar to the classic Screwdriver, the proportions are completely the same, in order to make it, the main component - vodka - must be replaced with dark rum.
Reasons for breaking off the slots on a Phillips screwdriver
No one is immune from such a nuisance, but there are several nuances that are worth paying attention to. The main reason for the breakdown of boundaries, as always, is the “human factor”. It may be the wrong choice of shape. If we talk specifically about Phillips screwdrivers, then among them there are 2 types:
There are other forms, such as TORX (asterisk), HEX (hexagon), SL (flat or splined), etc., but they are not discussed today.
You can find quite a lot of screwdrivers on store shelves.
The second reason, which occurs more and more every year, can be called the quality of the metal. The manufacturer, in pursuit of profit, instead of high-strength alloy steel palms off cheap “raw meat” to the buyer. Such a tool is not even worth restoring. It’s easier to throw it in the trash and buy a quality product that will last for years. Surely, in almost every home there are Soviet-era screwdrivers, which are still not afraid of the most difficult tasks.
A screwdriver should be chosen not by appearance, but by the quality of the metal and reviews of the manufacturer
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We make a new slotted screwdriver from an old Phillips screwdriver: a life hack as simple as 5 kopecks. The easiest way to remake it, whether it makes sense to convert a Phillips screwdriver into a slotted one, how to make a slotted screwdriver from scrap materials - read the publication.
Drink recipes
Classic Screwdriver recipes require only two components in different proportions. Add ice if desired. But some bartenders and housewives are experimenting. What could be the composition of the drink? Ingredients such as mineral water, ground black pepper, syrup, liqueurs, lemonade, grapefruit juice, and lemon slices are used.
Orange juice overcomes the bitterness of vodka well, but it retains a bitter aftertaste. Therefore, those who do not like it add sugar or even honey. In this regard, some bar specialists do not consider such a modified “Screwdriver” to be real and classify unusual combinations as non-traditional recipes. American literature even mentions the addition of such a component as Angostura bitters, which is recognized as a medicinal balm. It is used in medicine as a tonic and has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the stomach. Angostura is also used to get rid of hangover syndrome. The tincture is also added to a number of other cocktails.
Making a cocktail Screwdriver
Today, in its traditional form, the “Screwdriver” can be seen less frequently. More and more bartenders and housewives are replacing orange juice with something else, and vodka with rum, whiskey, and tequila. It's in Mexican Screwdriver. The Honey Screwdriver contains beer and the ginger liqueur is contained in the Ginger Screwdriver. The addition of lime juice is also popular.
“Screwdriver” can be prepared in any quantity long before the party starts. This is also considered one of the wonderful properties of the drink. It should be kept in the refrigerator until guests arrive. When served, this type of alcohol is simply poured into glasses with ice.
You can drink it in summer and winter, in hot and cool weather. The recipe in its classic application looks like a 1:2 combination of components:
- Vodka.
- Orange juice.
- Ice.
As you prepare, you can change the proportions of the drink to suit your taste. Add vodka 1:1 or take 2 parts of alcohol and 2 times less juice (for those who like it stronger). You can dilute the alcohol more. Instead of vodka, they also take other strong alcohol, for example, rum. But remember that such manipulations will affect the traditional taste of the cocktail.
Cocktail recipe (in milliliters):
- 150 ml juice;
- 50 ml vodka;
- 200 g ice.
Many housewives, before making the “Screwdriver,” cool the glasses in the freezer, and mix the ingredients directly in the container from which guests will drink, serving with straws and garnishing with slices of orange, kiwi, lemon or other fruits. This decision takes some time. It’s easier to combine all the ingredients at once in a separate carafe. You can take freshly squeezed juice, but most people prefer to buy it in bags.
A little history
Myth No. 1 about the creation of the cocktail says that “Screwdriver” got its name thanks to American oil workers from Oklahoma, who sat in a bar after work and drank this drink, stirring it with screwdrivers.
Myth No. 2 - the same engineers, but working in Saudi Arabia, where there is a ban on alcohol. To hide the presence of alcohol, they came up with the idea of hiding it behind citrus juice.
Myth No. 3 – as if by chance, in a newspaper article about Turkish intelligence agents, the same oil workers drink this drink with them.
In fact, this was most likely an excellent PR campaign for John Martin, who at that time was starting his own business selling vodka. A year after its start, the recipe was in most bars in the United States.
Kevin Costner's character in The Bodyguard drank the reverse cocktail. There are numerous variations of the classic drink with different flavors and added liqueurs.
The process of restoring a Phillips screwdriver: procedure
First you need to grind off the tip of the tool to the level where the splines remain intact. This work can be done using a regular flat file or a sharpening machine. Usually, if the screwdriver breaks off easily, it will not be difficult to handle.
Next, you need to give the tip its original shape by sharpening it at an angle. The usual one is 30º, but more often it will depend on the size of the screws or self-tapping screws. Here, each master decides for himself which tool will be convenient for him to use. After the restoration work is completed, the angle can be corrected.
We give the screwdriver blade the required sharpening angle
When the blade of the screwdriver is sharpened, it must be clamped in a vice at an angle. Further work is done with a triangular file or needle file. Holding the tool at an angle to the screwdriver, all 4 grooves are machined. In this case, you should keep the angle as sharp as possible, so the grooves will be long, which will make it easier to restore again in the future.
After all the work is done, it makes sense to take any screw or self-tapping screw and try on the slots. The screwdriver should fit as tightly as possible into the hardware - this will reduce the risk of breakage and damage to the tip, and therefore the need for repeated restoration.
It makes sense to try how tightly the tip of a Phillips screwdriver fits in the slots of the screw
Classic cocktail recipe Screwdriver
The Screwdriver mix made a real big splash in the seventies, during the hippie era. Flower children really liked such a cheap and tasty alcoholic drink, and they elevated it to the list of the best, most popular alcoholic drinks.
However, even now it firmly holds its position and is an indispensable component of both elite drinking establishments and simple youth eateries. It is the proportions presented below that are recognized by the IBA (International Bartenders Association) as classic, and the cocktail occupies its niche in the “Unforgettable” category.
Required Ingredients
Components | dosage |
ice cubes | 5-7 pcs. |
—good vodka— (at least 40 degrees strength) | 60 ml |
Orange juice | 110 ml |
orange (for decoration) | 1 slice |
Manufacturing sequence
- Place ice cubes in a tall glass.
- On top of them, pour in a thin stream of high-quality vodka cooled to 10 degrees.
- Add cold orange juice there.
- Lightly stir the liquid ingredients using a regular spoon.
- Decorate the resulting alcohol with a slice of fresh orange and dip a straw into the liquid.
- We enjoy the strong drink, sipping it through a straw and savoring every sip.
The history of the cocktail
Screwdriver recipes were created a long time ago, but people first started talking about this cocktail in the 50s of the twentieth century. Correspondents from the popular Times magazine mentioned in one of their articles about refugees who arrived in America. It was said that these people often visited one of the bars visited along with the Turkish and American intelligentsia and there they used the newest type of cocktail, Screwdriver (“screwdriver” translated into Russian). Since then, it has been served even in high-end restaurants and bars. It is also prepared at home.
The main ingredients are orange juice and strong alcohol. Vodka is used as it. This combination is rooted in the folk traditions of Western and Eastern countries. In Russia, they could not even think about this cocktail, since oranges or other citrus fruits were difficult to get in those days. There is another legend regarding the origin of the recipe: American oil workers, while in Iraq, mixed juice with vodka using a construction tool - a screwdriver. Other researchers attribute the authorship to John Martin, who was the owner of one of the American alcohol production companies. He and his friend Jack Morgan, a restaurant director in Los Angeles, came up with the idea for the cocktail. In American bartending slang, the word screw means “screw.” So, screwdriver turned into “Screwdriver”.
Cocktail “Screwdriver” with orange
At first, the alcoholic cocktail was only in bars, but over time the situation changed, the drink appeared on the menu of almost all establishments in America. The “Screwdriver” recipe was at its peak of popularity in the 70s. Then people seem to have forgotten about all other types of cocktails. “Screwdriver” was considered one of the safest for health of all alcoholic drinks. Since orange juice contains a lot of vitamin C, it neutralizes the effects of alcohol on the body. Thus, a person may not experience intoxication, which often occurs when one overdoes it with alcohol. The combination, which is the basis of the Screwdriver recipe, is believed to even prevent the development of cirrhosis of the liver.
Nutritionists note the exceptional compatibility of the products, and thrifty housewives note their low price. The taste combination of components with the correct dosage also remains unsurpassed.
Some researchers believe that the “Screwdriver” was invented in the United States during Prohibition, when even small amounts of alcohol were prohibited everywhere. In those days, drunkenness was quite widespread in America, which became the reason for the flourishing of crime due to the use of alcoholic beverages.
The number of drinking establishments decreased, but residents continued to make alcohol secretly at home. And the most convenient option was a mixture of juice and vodka. You can leave it on the table, and no one will guess what is poured into the decanter. Over time, the ban on drinking alcohol was lifted, but the custom of combining vodka and juice remains to this day.
Final part
Restoring a Phillips screwdriver is a simple process that does not take much time. However, if this happens regularly, you should think about purchasing a better quality tool. Constantly adjusting the tip during work is not very rational. As a result, the desire to do anything may disappear altogether.
Do not neglect the shape of the slots - this will eliminate the problems of restoring the tip of a Phillips screwdriver
We hope that home DIYers will take note of the tips outlined in today's article. If any points remain unclear, the HouseChief editors will be happy to clarify them. You only need to state the essence of the issue in the discussions below. It is also quite interesting to know what methods of restoring Phillips screwdrivers you use. Perhaps your method will be more effective and convenient for beginner home craftsmen. Finally, we suggest watching a short but very informative video about a very unusual method of restoring a Phillips screwdriver.
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