How to treat a sore throat.
October 21, 2022
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Content
- Why might your throat hurt?
- Symptoms of throat diseases
- The best lozenges for a sore throat
- Eucalyptus-M
- Sage
- Dr. Theiss
- Septolete
- Carmolis
- Hexoral Tabs
- Isla Moos
- Faringosept
- Grammidin Neo
- Yodangin
Why might your throat hurt?
Each of us has experienced pain in the goal, soreness when swallowing or soreness. But you need to understand that this is not a separate problem, but most often a symptom of an infectious disease. Sore throat appears against the background of an acute or chronic inflammatory process that involves the pharynx, tonsils, larynx or adenoids.
The sore throat may be minor and may result in discomfort when swallowing, dryness or soreness. And it happens that the pain is intense, it causes general malaise and a jump in temperature. This could be ARVI, tonsillitis, childhood diseases, and even dangerous microbes such as streptococcus, meningococcus, pneumococcus, and hemophilus influenzae.
With the help of a sore throat, the body signals that the nasopharynx is inflamed. If you look at the back of the throat, tonsils and uvula, they will be red. There may also be swelling, granularity of the posterior wall or plaque on the tonsils.
To choose the right throat lozenges, you need to accurately determine the cause of the pain by assessing the accompanying symptoms. It is often difficult to make a diagnosis on your own, so be sure to consult a doctor. A specialist will determine the causes of a sore throat and prescribe treatment.
It is important to pay attention to symptoms such as prolonged fever, cough and general deterioration in health, runny nose, and skin rashes. It is also necessary to check whether the lymph nodes under the jaw, behind the ears or in the neck are inflamed.
For a sore throat due to a cold, doctors usually prescribe sprays, tablets, antimicrobial gargles, and throat lozenges. Lozenges and lozenges often contain antimicrobial components and anesthetics - they fight germs and reduce sore throats.
The most common causes of sore throat
Photos from open sources
How to make molds with your own hands
If you don’t have a store-bought one, you can always make a mold for making candy with your own hands. It’s enough to turn on your imagination and look around. You can use regular shot glasses or cookie cutters. Anything that has a beautiful shape and high sides is quite suitable for making sweets.
You can simply place the finished syrup on parchment or a silicone mat. At the same time, you can give the treat absolutely any shape.
Classic recipe
Ingredients | Quantity |
granulated sugar - | 12 tbsp. |
water - | 12 tbsp. |
vinegar or citric acid - | 1 tbsp. or 0.5 tsp. |
Cooking time: 20 minutes | Calorie content per 100 grams: 280 Kcal |
The classic recipe is considered the simplest among other cooking recipes. Even a child can make these lollipops. The number of ingredients is minimal. You just need to make sure that the syrup is prepared correctly.
To prepare delicious products, you need to mix water, sugar and vinegar and put on fire.
Bring the resulting mixture to a boil, stirring constantly.
Next, cook the syrup over very low heat until golden brown. It is necessary to periodically check its readiness. You need to drip the syrup into a cup of water. If it hardens quickly in water, then it's time to pour it into molds.
Pour the syrup into the prepared mold and insert the sticks into the holes of the mold.
Place the closed pan under cold water. Only when it has cooled down can you take out the sweets.
Eucalyptus-M
These time-tested throat lozenges contain eucalyptus oil and menthol. This herbal preparation reduces inflammation, works as an antiseptic, quickly relieves even very severe sore throats, and makes breathing easier. Doctors often prescribe Eucalyptus-M lozenges for inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The lozenges have a cool menthol-eucalyptus taste and a very reasonable price.
Eucalyptus-M
Natur Product, Poland
Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract and pharynx: - pharyngitis;
- laryngitis; - tracheitis. from 111
447
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Making creamy sweets
To make the candies unusual, you can make creamy lollipops. They have a special mild taste.
Ingredients:
- sugar - 200 gr.;
- milk - 0.5 cups;
- butter -50 gr.;
- vanillin.
Cooking time: 20 minutes.
Calorie content: 100 gr. – 280 kcal.
Mix sugar, milk and butter. Bring to a boil over low heat. Continue cooking the syrup, stirring constantly. When the color turns caramel, you need to check it for readiness.
You need to drop the syrup into cold water. If the drop hardens quickly, then it is ready. Pour the finished syrup into molds. We insert sticks into the holes. After the molds have cooled, you can remove the candies.
Sage
These throat lozenges are made with sage extract and essential oil. And although “Sage” does not contain medicinal substances, but only natural ingredients, lozenges perfectly relieve inflammation of the throat mucosa, destroy pathogenic microbes, and have an expectorant effect. For any diseases of the mouth and throat, you can use Sage lozenges as part of complex therapy. Patients note the completely natural composition of the drug, its rapid action and pleasant taste. “Sage” not only reduces symptoms, but actually heals the throat.
Sage
Bausch Health, Canada
Sage is a lozenge of plant origin that has an antiseptic effect.
A combined preparation containing a complex of biologically active substances. It has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, expectorant effects, and has astringent properties. from 10
5.0 4 reviews
1054
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Milk chocolate candies on a stick
Lollipops can be very diverse. Lollipops with the addition of milk and chocolate have a unique taste. This is a very tasty treat for children.
Ingredients:
- sugar – 2 tbsp;
- honey – 1 tbsp;
- cocoa – 2 tbsp;
- water – 5 tbsp;
- butter – 2 tbsp.
Cooking time: 20 minutes.
Calorie content: 100 gr. – 280 kcal.
Mix all ingredients. Heat the prepared mixture over low heat. The syrup must be stirred throughout the cooking process to avoid burning.
Next, check its readiness by dripping it into cold water. A drop of the finished syrup hardens very quickly. After it is cooked, it must be poured into molds.
You need to insert sticks into the holes in the mold. Allow to cool and then you can remove the products.
Dr. Theiss
Doctor Theiss throat lozenges are prescribed for throat irritation; they perfectly relieve mild pain. The instructions say that the drug contains “Swiss herbal extract”, but it does not spell out which ones exactly. In addition, it contains vitamin C, peppermint oil, and menthol. These lozenges are good at soothing sore throats, relieving irritation and hoarseness, suppressing coughing attacks, and stimulating local immunity. The drug is inexpensive. Patients in the reviews note that Doctor Theiss lollipops taste like regular candies, but diabetics can also take them, because they contain a sweetener.
Dr. Theiss
Dr. Theiss Naturwaren, Germany
Treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx (pain when swallowing).
from 90
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Septolete
“Septolete” reduces throat inflammation and has an antimicrobial effect; doctors prescribe these throat lozenges for both adults and children. “Septolete” has a complex effect: it relieves pain, has a pronounced bactericidal, antiseptic and fungicidal effect. “Septoleta” is also prescribed for inflammation of the gums and oral mucosa, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sore throat, regardless of its causative agent. The lozenges contain benzalkonium chloride, levomenthol, eucalyptus and peppermint oils. This drug also makes breathing easier. Septoleta is often prescribed by doctors and most reviews about the drug are positive. Many even say that these are the only lollipops that can cope with severe sore throats and even sore throats. Septolete, however, does not have a very pleasant medicinal taste.
Septolete
KRKA (KRKA), Slovenia
A combined drug whose effect is determined by the properties of its constituent components.
Used for: Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and nasopharynx; acute respiratory (respiratory system) diseases, accompanied by hoarseness of voice, bad breath. from 112
491
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Carmolis
A completely natural drug that will relieve pain and sore throat. Carmolis lozenges contain essential oils of medicinal plants: lavender, mint, anise, thyme, Chinese cinnamon, lemon balm and sage. “Carmolis” for sore throat perfectly relieves inflammation, sore throat, has an analgesic and expectorant effect, and also stimulates local immunity. Many patients say that these throat lozenges are very helpful at the onset of a cold. The drug has a wide spectrum of action and a pleasant taste. The disadvantages are the high price and the fact that you can’t buy Carmolis in every pharmacy.
Carmolis
Dr. A. and L. Schmidgall, Austria
As part of complex therapy of the following diseases and conditions For oral administration: - in complex therapy of diseases of the upper respiratory tract accompanied by cough;
- symptoms of dyspepsia (including nausea, heaviness in the epigastric region, flatulence); - increased nervous excitability and irritability, a feeling of internal tension. For external use: - arthralgia (including rheumatism); — myalgia of various origins; - neuritis of the sciatic nerve; - headache; - skin itching; - insect bite. For inhalation use: - inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by cough. from 200
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Hexoral Tabs
Hexoral Tabs throat lozenges are prescribed to both adults and children. The drug contains amylmetacresol and 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol. Throat lozenges destroy pathogenic microflora on the mucous membrane, relieve inflammation and reduce pain. The advantage of this drug is that it acts instantly: pain, soreness, hoarseness, and coughing attacks go away. Hexoral Tabs has a pleasant taste and an affordable price.
Hexoral tabs
Pfizer (Pfizer), USA
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pharynx or oral cavity: - pharyngitis, sore throat and other inflammatory diseases of the pharynx;
- stomatitis; - gingivitis. from 99
5.0 1 review
380
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When are antibiotics needed?
If, after the results of a pharyngeal smear are obtained, it is determined that the disease is bacterial in nature, antibiotic drugs are prescribed. Antibiotics for pharyngitis can be prescribed for local (local) or general action. The choice of a specific drug depends on the patient’s condition and his individual characteristics. Thus, during pregnancy, a woman (if antibiotics cannot be avoided) is prescribed mainly local drugs for irrigating the pharynx, since they penetrate into the systemic bloodstream to a lesser extent.
The use of antibiotics is required in order to stop the proliferation of the pathogen and destroy it. Thanks to this, drugs in this category help prevent the spread of the inflammatory process to surrounding tissues. In the first days of taking antibiotics, an increase in temperature is the norm, since due to the large number of dead pathogens, the body becomes intoxicated. The duration of taking antibiotics is at least 5 days. If you stop the course earlier, bacteria resistant to the drug will form, which will make its use ineffective. Each specific drug has its own contraindications, which must be taken into account when prescribing the drug.
Side effects from taking general antibiotics may include:
- fever;
- joint pain;
- disturbances in intestinal function;
- general weakness.
Such manifestations are considered normal and, as a rule, do not require replacement of the drug. However, if they develop, you must inform your doctor about this.
For pharyngitis, penicillin drugs or cephalosparins are most often used. If they are not tolerated by the patient, treatment is carried out using Azithromycin, Amoxiclav, Lincomycin, Erythromycin or Amoxicillin. Antibiotics for pharyngitis in adults and children are prescribed the same.
In the chronic form of the disease, pharyngitis without antibiotics is treated only until it worsens. If this occurs, antibiotics are prescribed.
Isla Moos
These German throat lozenges are made from completely natural raw materials, do not contain chemical components and are prescribed for pain and sore throat. The active substance of the drug is Icelandic moss extract. When absorbed, the active substance envelops the mucous membrane of the throat, so pain, tickling, irritation, and reflex cough disappear or become softer. The tablets do not contain sugar, so they can be taken by diabetics (they contain sucrose). "Isla-Moos" is also prescribed for increased vocal stress. The lozenges have a neutral taste and a subtle herbal aroma. The only disadvantage of the drug is its comparative high cost.
Isla Moos
Hennig Arzneimittel Gmbh & Co, Germany
Isla-Moos are lozenges containing Icelandic moss extract, which has antimicrobial and immunostimulating activity.
Isla-Moos increases local immunity and reduces the intensity of the inflammatory process, and also has some enveloping effect. The drug eliminates pain and irritation in the throat, reduces the intensity of the inflammatory process in diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Isla-Moos prevents the development of irritation and dryness of the mucous membrane of the throat in patients with increased load on the vocal cords, as well as with excessive dry air. from 328
4.0 1 review
387
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Read also: 10 best drugs for influenza and ARVI The best drugs for the treatment of influenza and ARVI: reducing negative symptoms, antiviral and immunomodulatory.
Recipe with mint leaves
Mint is a good antiseptic; when combined with sugar, it has a powerful healing effect on coughs. To prepare mint candies you need to take:
- fresh mint - 1 bunch;
- sugar - 1 glass;
- water - 1 glass;
- lemon juice - 1 tbsp. spoon.
How to make candy with mint leaves:
- Crush the mint leaves in a mortar until smooth. You can use a blender for this purpose.
- Place all ingredients in a saucepan and stir.
- Place on low heat.
- Stirring occasionally, wait for the sugar grains to completely dissolve.
- Pour the prepared mixture into molds.
Faringosept
This throat remedy can easily be called a classic. The main active ingredient of these lollipops is ambazone, a powerful antiseptic. Faringosept does not have a very pleasant taste, but the product has been tested for generations: the tablets perfectly relieve sore throat, sore throat, inflammation, and reduce cough. Throat lozenges have a safe composition, so they have virtually no contraindications or side effects. This is a popular and very effective remedy for treating the throat, which is often prescribed by doctors. Almost all patient reviews about the drug are positive, even despite the unpleasant taste.
Faringosept
JSC Naturotherapy, Russia
Prevention and treatment of acute infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and larynx (tonsillitis, stomatitis, gingivitis).
Prevention of infectious and inflammatory diseases after tooth extraction. from 59
5.0 1 review
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Grammidin Neo
These lozenges instantly relieve even very intense sore throat and are prescribed for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx (pharyngitis, sore throat, laryngitis). The drug contains an anesthetic, antibiotic and antiseptic that relieve inflammation and prevent the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. You can buy Grammidin Neo without a prescription. Doctors and patients note the high effectiveness of the drug and its rapid analgesic effect due to the anesthetic in the composition. The tablets do not taste very pleasant and should not be used in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Grammidin Neo
PJSC Valenta Pharm, Russia
Grammidin Neo is an antibacterial agent for topical use, for resorption in the oral cavity.
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the mouth and throat, accompanied by severe pain: acute pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, periodontitis, gingivitis, stomatitis. from 86
5.0 2 reviews
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How to make fruit lollipops
The method of preparing fruit candies is no different from preparing other similar candies. The only difference is in the ingredients. Depending on what fruit filling is added to the syrup, the taste of the lollipops will depend. You can use any fruit juice as a fruit filling. With a wide variety of juices, you can get completely different lollipops.
Ingredients:
- freshly squeezed juice – 0.5 cups;
- sugar – 80 gr.
Cooking time: 20 minutes.
Calorie content: 100 gr. – 280 kcal.
Mix juice and sugar in a deep saucepan and cook over low heat. When the syrup begins to change color and the droplets of syrup quickly harden, it must be poured into the mold. You need to insert sticks into the holes of the mold. After it has cooled down, you can remove the candies.
Yodangin
These throat lozenges are a dietary supplement, so they can be used without a doctor’s prescription as part of a comprehensive treatment for the underlying disease. Yodangina contains menthol, potassium iodide and sea salt. All these substances relieve inflammation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat, reduce pain and soreness. The drug is prescribed exclusively to adults. “Yodangin” is inexpensive, it has a pleasant taste and natural composition, which customers like. And although there are no antiseptics or antimicrobial substances in the composition, throat lozenges relieve the unpleasant symptoms of ARVI (pain, cough, tickling).
YodAngin
Pharmaceutical industry, Russia
Lozenges, which are used for: Inflammation of the oral mucosa, inflammation of the throat, sore throat.
from 90
5.0 7 reviews
808
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