Elena Semenova
Football
The field is very easy to make. You need cardboard, white paper, scissors, pencil, ruler, glue and tape.
Still need a big box
.
We make gates from small boxes and mesh
.
Making the markings
Cover with white stripes.
Tightening the football
tape with tape for strength and smoothness.
This is how beautiful it turned out.
Here's how you can use it:
1. Finger football
.
You can play with 4 to 6 players: 2 goalkeepers, the rest are football players
.
You can only play with your index and middle fingers (like two legs of
a football player )
.
You can take a rubber ball. Motor skills of the hand and fingers develop well. Boys and girls enjoyed playing with their fingers and scoring goals.
2. Breathing football
.
You can play from 2 to 4 players. Make a ball out of paper (you can use papier-mâché)
. Using your breath, blow the ball into the goal from the middle of the field. Who is more for a while or up to a certain amount.
3. Puppet football
.
Play in teams too. The players make small toys. You can also make football team
.
I wish you all success in your creativity!
Publications on the topic:
Consultation for educators “The game will teach us, the game will make us friends.” In our group there are a lot of role-playing games: “Barbershop”, “Shop”, “Hospital”, “Pharmacy”, Library”, “Post Office”, etc. The children are looking forward to it.
Physical education project “Football in kindergarten”. Senior preparatory group Type of project: physical education Participants: students of the senior group, teacher, physical education instructor, additional education teacher.
Are games as children's activities and games as educational forms the same thing? Consultation for educators 1. Play as a children's activity and play as an educational form - are they the same thing? A game is a type of activity in situations aimed at...
Summary of a football lesson “Don’t waste your time, but play football.” During the march, the children of the two teams walk around the football field, greet each other, line up in one line (the children have a ball in their hands) Physical instructor.
The game “Cotton Football” is used as a breathing exercise to develop the ability to control the direction of the air stream. For.
Breathing exercises have become an integral part of physical education and health work in preschool educational institutions. It is very healthy and promotes.
I want to talk about the idea of creating a football game for girls. After attending the courses, the teacher showed us several games that can be made.
Anyone who is a football fan, or is simply interested in this famous game, will find this article useful and entertaining. It offers diagrams and templates for making your own paper soccer ball.
Interesting to know!
Currently, football is the most widespread and popular sport in the world. The goal of this active game is to score the ball into the opponent's goal, in other words, a goal. They play football with a special football that has a spherical shape. The parameters in a professional game are regulated by the basic Rules of the Game of Football.
The first method of modular origami
To use this method, you need to make twelve component parts.
They are made like this: we take square sheets of paper and first glue the hemispheres, then the ball itself. Now in more detail.
We will need: twelve sheets of paper (A4 format). To make a small ball, you need six sheets.
We cut a sheet of paper exactly into two parts. From each piece that turns out, we make a square, then from it we make a pentagon. Fold it in the middle to make a scarf. Fold it again exactly in the center and unfold it. We should get a triangle. We lower the top of the figure and unfold it. We should have a visible bend that connects the edge of the bend at the top with the base (perpendicular point). We bend according to this guideline.
We wrap the left edge over the top of the right. Now we fold these two layers of paper again to the right along the top of the remaining folds. Using a square, we draw a line, but it is necessary to take into account that the angle must be strictly ninety degrees. We got the bend, now we cut the paper five millimeters lower. As a result, we will get the part.
The next step is to create the petal. After this, we retreat five to seven millimeters from the edge. Near the bends we make an indent half as big. We make an incision. Following the dotted line, bend it inward. We bend the part according to the line - outward and inward. Glue the tops of the cut and raised petals together in pairs. We now have a module.
Now we glue six modules according to the scheme: we glue five together as a pentagon and another one in the middle. We also glue the remaining six modules. The final stage is to glue two hemispheres.
Paper ball interesting design
You need to cut out 8 circles of the same size, then fold 3 edges to form an equilateral triangle. Sew half a line on each side. Then we begin to fasten all the pieces together. At the end, glue a loop of rope. So an interesting ball is ready.
Sources
- https://new-year-party.ru/novogodnie-shary-iz-bumagi/
- https://podelochkin.ru/novogodnie-shary-iz-bumagi
- https://svoimirukami.guru/kak-sdelat-shar-iz-bumagi/
- https://daymam.ru/novogodnie-shary-iz-bumagi.html
- https://svoimirukamy.com/shary-kusudama.html
- https://all-origami.ru/novogodnie-shary-origami/
- https://art-fashn.ru/spitsy/bumazhnye-shary-svoimi-rukami-shemy-i-master-klass-iz-gofrirovannoj-bumagi.html
- https://sdelatbumagi.ru/drugie-modeli/shary-iz-bumagi-svoimi-rukami.html
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Tools
- Needle
- Pencil
- Ruler.
Now, using these patterns, we draw out (taking into account a seam allowance of 1 cm, if you sew the parts by machine) the parts of our ball - 20 hexagons on fabric of the same color and 12 pentagons on fabric of a different color (it is better to take contrasting colors). You can sew a completely multi-colored or one-color ball, but then it won’t look like a football!
Then to the same pentagon we sew a hexagon to each side.
You will get one hemisphere of our ball.
When both halves are ready, sew them together, leaving a small hole to turn inside out and stuff the ball. When everything is ready, you need to stuff the ball with some kind of filler (cotton wool, padding polyester, scraps of rags, thread). If the toy is intended for a baby or pet, you can stuff it with rustling plastic bags. You can also make the ball a rattle. To do this, you need to take a chocolate egg container or a shoe cover package, put a few beads or peas in it, close it tightly and place it inside the ball.
Make the last seam and that's it - the ball is ready! You can play!
Soccer ball in squares
Your ball's design doesn't have to start with a circle. Try to draw it from cells.
You will need a notebook sheet in a box, as well as a pen or pencil.
Operating procedure:
- In the center, but slightly below the middle of the sheet, paint five cells horizontally.
- From the upper right corner of the resulting rectangle, draw two more cells diagonally.
- Go up a cell and draw one. Above and to the side, vertically shade two cells.
- Now step back and draw six squares vertically. Do the same on the other side and finish the top in the same way.
- At the top of the ball, shade five divisions in the right corner. In the top left draw seven cells.
- Draw thirteen cells in the right corner. Almost going down to the lower right part, sketch out eight cells.
- To the left, offset, draw twenty-one cells.
Souvenir ball
By complicating the task a little, you can make an exquisite and unusual decorative element. It will make a spectacular pendant or themed lamp. All the parts of this paper origami soccer ball are made from squares measuring 15x15 cm. In total, you will need 64 modules:
- 40 white;
- 24 black.
Step-by-step instruction:
We make black pentagons and white hexagons according to standard patterns.
For each module, the lines leading to the corners are bent as a “mountain”, and the dividing sectors in half as a “valley”. Then we take two identical elements and stack them on top of each other with a 90° shift. Thus, every “mountain” falls into a “valley”. We bend the corners of the upper figures down. We will use them to glue the modules together in the future.
We combine all the parts into a classic soccer ball.
We gradually build up the figure from bottom to top until we use all 32 modules.
Thanks to the relief, an ordinary truncated icosahedron turns into a stellated polyhedron of amazing beauty. Its sizes can vary - small models will make interesting Christmas tree decorations or garlands for a teenager’s room.
Assembling the ball structure
The structure is assembled according to this principle: five white ones are attached to one black element. The latter must be connected to each other. The only exceptions will be the first and fifth modules, the edges of which remain free. They are used for fixation with the next black module. It should always be in the center. By following a clear sequence, you can assemble the ball. To stabilize the structure, the elements must be attached to each other using glue.
An alternative option to make the ball more reliable and stable is to use tape. It must be fixed from the wrong side of the structure. This must be done with extreme caution so that clear dividing lines between the white and black modules are maintained.
Back Next
Several design examples
If you need an exact color match, you can first wrap each candy in paper of the desired color and then form a sweet ball. Let's look at this example in more detail. Such a ball will be most similar to the original, since the details of the ball’s pattern fit closer to each other.
Let's begin. First you need to cut out pentagons from cardboard or a cardboard box (with a side equal to 2.5 cm and a radius equal to 2.5 cm - 20 pieces, and with a radius of 2.2 cm - 12 pieces). Place each cardboard piece on a piece of colored paper, place a candy on top and fold the ends. The edges can be secured with tape. Let's start assembling the sweet gift. It’s more convenient to do it this way. First, we assemble the first half of the ball, gluing the candies together with a glue gun. Then we do the same with the other half, after which the two parts can be glued together.
Our ball is ready and we can start playing on the lawn. To do this, take a piece of foam plastic (to simulate a football field) and cover it with green paper. Apply a small amount of glue on top and glue pre-cut pieces of paper. This will be our grass. The final step is to wrap the sweet surprise in transparent wrapping paper and decorate it with a bow. By the way, such a ball can be made in a slightly different way. The difference is the absence of candy. Yes exactly. Everything is done as described above, but no candy is added to the cardboard, which is wrapped in colored paper.
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Then we assemble the halves of the ball and, before gluing them together, pour candy into them. It turns out to be a kind of box for chocolates. The work is finished and we can say with confidence that such a gift can please many sweet lovers. There is no need to be afraid to show your imagination, because if you try, your sweet gift will be unique. For example, the ball can be made not only in black and white, but also in a combination of blue shades.
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And having decorated the gift with a beautiful flower wrapper, you can give it not only to a man, but also to football lovers. The girl will definitely be surprised by such a gift.
You can fantasize about decorating the field as a base for the ball. By decorating the edges of the football field with square candies and making something like stands with fans, we will get a wonderful thematic surprise that will cause a storm of positive emotions in the recipient.
By the way, you can make the composition not in the form of a whole ball, but half of it.
By adding a bottle of good cognac to the sweets, you can celebrate your anniversary.
And here is an example of a gift for the winner.
This type of gift, made with your own hands, is one of the best ways to show attention to football lovers and fans, guys who are fond of this sport. The son and husband will also certainly appreciate such a surprise. After all, there are so many reasons throughout the year that are suitable for such a surprise. This is the twenty-third of February, and birthdays, and for the New Year, such a gift will be just right.
DIY postcard for dad step by step
Making a frame with a cover
Prepare two rectangular pieces of light green and dark green cardboard. You can use a whole sheet of A4 paper, you will get a fairly large postcard. Or half of the paper, which will make a medium-sized card.
Cut an inch off each side of the light green cardstock. Or two centimeters on both sides at once. If the card is large, you can cut off up to 2 cm on each side. As a result of these actions, the card will subsequently have a border that complements it.
Fold light green cardboard in half. Draw two parallel lines from the fold side, in the very center. Cut them.
Fold the cut area up and press.
Open the cardboard and redirect the cut part to the middle. Close the card and press so that all the folds fall into place and subsequently the card opens and closes easily.
Now we proceed to the application - displaying a football field with gates on a green background.
To do this, cut thin long strips from white cardboard.
At the first stage, glue them along the edges of the card.
Then glue in the form of rectangles: larger and smaller. If desired, you can also glue a semicircle next to them.
Glue the light green cardboard to the previously folded dark green cardboard, making sure the folds meet. The base with the cover of the card for dad is ready.
Making a soccer ball
The best way is to print the ball using a template. For example, this one.
Alternatively, you can redraw the ball or try to draw it.
- To do this, you first need to cut out a circle from white cardboard so that its size is slightly larger than the stand that we made at the first stage of creating the card. Well, in general, the ball should look harmonious on the created football field, not be very small, but not too large.
- Cut out a circle and draw a hexagon in its center.
- From three faces, draw similar shapes, only with five faces.
- After this, complete the pattern and round the lines a little.
- Color the lines and some of the pentagons black, as in the photo.
The ball is ready.
Glue it on the stand and you'll get this cute card for your football-loving dad.
The card can be given for any father's occasion, be it a birthday or Father's Day.
Anyone who is a football fan, or is simply interested in this famous game, will find this article useful and entertaining. It offers diagrams and templates for making your own paper soccer ball.
Interesting to know!
Currently, football is the most widespread and popular sport in the world. The goal of this active game is to score the ball into the opponent's goal, in other words, a goal. They play football with a special football that has a spherical shape. The parameters in a professional game are regulated by the basic Rules of the Game of Football.
Delicious gift
So how can you make sweet joy for your beloved men? The master class below will accurately answer the question posed.
First you need to cut off the tails from the wrappers. This is necessary for greater convenience when collecting our gift. Next, we connect each candy with a toothpick and secure it with tape.
Now we stick each piece into our base, be it a ball or a foam ball, creating a soccer ball pattern. If this is difficult, you can look at the correct arrangement of colors on the original.
Here's what you get in the end:
Without stopping there, we will continue to work. Let's create an addition to the football sweets in the form of a field. To do this, we need to add green cardboard, two straws and a piece of mesh to our parts.
Straws and netting will replace goals, and green cardboard will become a football field. Using scraps of green wrapping paper, create the illusion of grass and glue a ball with a goal, as shown in the photo.
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Step-by-step photo master class: do-it-yourself soccer ball made from candy
I am glad to welcome you to the “Our Secret” blog. My father will have a birthday soon, and he is a former athlete and a terrible sweet tooth. That is why I decided to give him a sweet soccer ball as a gift, and today I want to share with you the result of my work. The theme of our today's photo master class will be a do-it-yourself candy ball.
Thinking about what to give to a boy or a man, a football fan, an athlete, or a sweet tooth? Give your man this sweet homemade soccer ball.
How to make a candy ball? This sweet bouquet is quite simple to make and looks very chic. Such a ball can be presented on Physical Education Day, February 23, or a birthday.
What candies can be used to make a sweet football? You can take absolutely any truffle-shaped candies, the main thing is to choose them by color. This ball took approximately 36 candies in black/brown candy wrappers and 52 in gold.
In order to make a candy ball, we will need:
- truffle-shaped candies (36 black in dark wrappers/52 in white),
- a foam ball with a diameter of about 8 centimeters, or a foam ball, or a floral sponge in the shape of a ball,
- toothpicks - 88 pieces,
- narrow tape.
The first step is to cut off the ends of the candy wrappers (about half).
Insert a toothpick into the center of the cut end and secure the structure with tape. We repeat the procedure the required number of times. We get the following blanks:
We stick our blanks into the ball, candy by candy, observing the chosen pattern of the real ball.
As a result of our work, we got this ball.
- If you wish, you can go further, decorate an impromptu field and gate and package it beautifully. The picture of the ball can also be laid out as desired, for example, like this:
- What sweet tooth can resist such a gift?
- I would like to offer another option for a DIY gift for an athlete.
This is also a soccer ball, but in the form of soap. You can watch a master class on how to make handmade soap in the shape of a soccer ball here.
Source: https://nash-sekret.ru/myach-iz-konfet-svoimi-rukami.html
Step-by-step instructions with photos
In order to sew a ball from fabric, you need very little time, as well as simple materials and tools. And the process of making the ball itself is very simple.
Step 1: select the material
Textile
You can sew a soft ball from any scraps of fabric from which it is no longer possible to sew a bulky item. Did you find scraps of different colors? This is even better! A multi-colored ball will look even more beautiful and unusual.
Filler
It can be anything, from padding polyester, holofiber and similar synthetic fillers to scraps of fabric and pieces of foam rubber.
Beanbag
You can do without it, but it’s more fun when something rattles in the ball. Of course, if you can buy a special rattle for the ball, that’s great. However, you can do without it by using any sound source. For example, a bell or a bell.
Step 2: pattern
We copy the picture to our computer, enlarge it to the required size (it can be any size - it all depends on the desired size of the ball), print it, cut it out. In total we will need 12 fabric pentagons. The main thing is that all 12 pentagons are the same size.
Step 3: Sewing on Paper
And now a little trick - we will sew the parts for the ball using the “English Paper Piecing” technique - sewing on paper.
Preparing the details
For each detail we take fabric and a paper figure. We place the paper in the center of the fabric from the wrong side. Our task is to “wrap” this paper figure with fabric and secure it at the corners with thread.
Sew the parts together
Place the pieces right sides together. Sew: you can do this by hand, sewing them over the edge, or you can do it on a machine, connecting the sides of the elements and stitching both parts with a zigzag. Here the choice is entirely up to the craftswoman. So, first we sew the parts to all sides of the central part, then connect their sides on the sides.
A voluminous paper ball will be an excellent decoration for a young football player’s room. After all, it looks so much like a real soccer ball. The admiration of friends is guaranteed. And if this ball is made independently, then even more so, authority is ensured. How to make this interesting, wonderful craft? In our article we will offer you several ways to make a ball from paper. Of course, we will not be able to describe in detail all the manufacturing methods, and therefore we will focus on one, but, in our opinion, the most optimal one. A ball made using this method is more durable than other options for making a ball from paper. You can familiarize yourself with other, no less interesting types of making a paper ball in the video supplements to our article, and, based on this, choose the best method for yourself.
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Candy soccer ball
A bouquet of soccer ball candies is a very interesting gift option for your beloved husband, son, or just a friend who is partial to this sports game, and to delicious candies too. Such a gift will be original and pleasant, because you will make it with your own hands. So let's take a closer look at how to make such a beautiful candy ball.
Candy ball - master class
Making a soccer ball out of candy is very easy, even if you have never tried making candy compositions before. A little patience, a little imagination and skillful hands will help you make this composition very quickly and beautifully.
Step 1
: First, you need to prepare for work. So, for work you will need the following items:
- candies, the candy wrappers of which should, of course, be of two colors - black and white, and the shape of the candies should be pyramidal, most often this is the shape of truffle candies;
- the base is a ball of floral foam, polystyrene foam or newspaper fastened with thread;
- toothpicks for securing candies;
- scissors;
- glue gun;
- as well as cardboard and other decorative elements to decorate your ball.
Next, if you use a ball of floral foam for the base, it is better to wrap it in a mesh so that it does not crumble. And then prepare the candies for work by cutting off part of their “tail” and securing a toothpick in this place with a glue gun or tape.
Step 2:
After this, we proceed directly to the process of decorating the ball with candies. Carefully stick them into your base, trying to replicate the pattern on the soccer ball.
Step 3:
You end up with a nice looking soccer ball. To complete the composition you can decorate it. Using cardboard, you can make a football field for your ball, decorating it with some other decorative elements of your choice.
Making a candy ball with your own hands is very simple and interesting. In addition, such an original gift simply cannot help but please, because not only is it just a sweet miracle, but a piece of your soul will also be invested in it.
And if you want to give a candy gift to a music lover, decorate it in the form of a guitar!
Source: https://womanadvice.ru/futbolnyy-myach-iz-konfet
Souvenir paper ball
We suggest making a voluminous homemade soccer ball together with your children. Of course, with such an attribute you cannot organize professional fights or even backyard competitions, but such a craft will come in handy as an original souvenir.
Regular soccer balls are made from genuine leather or high quality synthetic materials. A homemade ball will not be so durable, however, this is not required from the souvenir version. We suggest gluing together an original paper craft.
Taking advantage of the master class on making paper attributes, you will not be disappointed with the result. You will get an exact copy of a soccer ball. You can choose the size of your craft yourself - just increase or decrease the size of the template.
Necessary materials for crafts
To make a paper ball you will need the following:
- several thick sheets of white paper (cardboard will not work!);
- a couple of sheets of orange (blue or black) color;
- PVA glue;
- some cardboard (for making templates);
- scissors;
- ruler;
- a simple pencil and eraser.
Step-by-step description of the work progress
- Draw 2 shapes on the cardboard: a hexagon and a pentagon. In this case, the distance between the opposite corners of the hexagon should be 9 cm, and for the pentagon - 7.5 cm. Cut out the templates along the contour.
- After the templates are cut out, attach them to the paper and draw the required number of details. You need to draw 20 hexagons on white paper, and 12 pentagons on colored paper. After all the details have been outlined, use a ruler to draw additional lines around each figure, departing from the main contours at a distance of 1 cm.
- Next, use scissors to cut out all the parts (along the second contour) and make additional cuts in each corner.
- Fold the edges inward.
- After this, you can proceed directly to assembling the model. To make the ball round, you must adhere to the basic requirement: there must be 5 white hexagons around each colored pentagon. To begin with, you can lay out the parts on a table (flat surface), and then start gluing them together.
- Continue gluing together the white and colored pieces in the established order.
- After you glue the last piece, you will have a real ball! When preparing templates of the specified sizes, a paper souvenir is even obtained with an identical diameter to a real football attribute.
Paper honeycomb ball
Honeycomb balls will look great on your Christmas tree. The advantage of these products is that making them yourself is not at all difficult.
You will need:
- paper of two colors
- glue
- pencil
- roller
- thread with needle
- scissors
Cut ten circles with scissors, fold them in half twice and cut. Roll the resulting parts into something like a “funnel” and glue them together.
Thread the finished “funnels” together with a needle and thread to form a kind of ball. The thread must be long, because this is the basis on which the product will be held.
Decorate the resulting ball with traditional rain, glitter, or paint it with acrylic paints.
Interesting Facts
- The center for the production of modern soccer balls is located in the Pakistani city of Sialkot. Here they are handmade from high quality polyurethane. Machine stitching is much cheaper, but uses thinner thread and material, which reduces the life and performance of football equipment.
- Until 1990, professional teams played with balls made of genuine leather. However, later they were replaced by synthetic ones. The leather covering absorbed moisture in the rain, becoming heavier during the game.
- Thanks to American Charles Goodyear's invention of vulcanized rubber in 1839, manufacturers were able to eliminate the pig bladders that had previously been used to make ball chambers. Although, according to some historians, the first samples from natural elastomers were made by the Indians in the 17th century.
- The characteristic contrasting color was applied to the panels specifically for broadcasting matches on black-and-white TVs. Until the mid-20th century, football equipment was the color of natural leather.
- He has been designing balls for the World Cup since 1970. Each time it changes, expressing a certain idea and symbolism.
- A soccer ball has been developed that can accumulate electricity during play. After just 15 minutes of active use, you can charge your mobile phone from it.
Playing the ball: basic rules
The drawing of the game projectile is carried out from the central mark. Rules of the draw:
- All players of both teams must be on their sides of the playing court, only in this case the ball can be put into play.
- Once the ball is kicked, the player cannot touch it again until another player has touched it with their foot at least once.
- If the ball hits the goal immediately after the play, while in the central part of the field, the goal will not be counted.
- When the ball is put into play, all players must keep their distance from it and remain behind the center circle.
- The movement of the projectile is towards the goal of the opposing team.
Step-by-step instructions with photos
In order to sew a ball from fabric, you need very little time, as well as simple materials and tools. And the process of making the ball itself is very simple.
Step 1: select the material
Textile
You can sew a soft ball from any scraps of fabric from which it is no longer possible to sew a bulky item. Did you find scraps of different colors? This is even better! A multi-colored ball will look even more beautiful and unusual.
Filler
It can be anything, from padding polyester, holofiber and similar synthetic fillers to scraps of fabric and pieces of foam rubber.
Beanbag
You can do without it, but it’s more fun when something rattles in the ball. Of course, if you can buy a special rattle for the ball, that’s great. However, you can do without it by using any sound source. For example, a bell or a bell.
Step 2: pattern
We copy the picture to our computer, enlarge it to the required size (it can be any size - it all depends on the desired size of the ball), print it, cut it out. In total we will need 12 fabric pentagons. The main thing is that all 12 pentagons are the same size.
Step 3: Sewing on Paper
And now a little trick - we will sew the parts for the ball using the “English Paper Piecing” technique - sewing on paper.
Preparing the details
For each detail we take fabric and a paper figure. We place the paper in the center of the fabric from the wrong side. Our task is to “wrap” this paper figure with fabric and secure it at the corners with thread.
Sew the parts together
Place the pieces right sides together. Sew: you can do this by hand, sewing them over the edge, or you can do it on a machine, connecting the sides of the elements and stitching both parts with a zigzag. Here the choice is entirely up to the craftswoman. So, first we sew the parts to all sides of the central part, then connect their sides on the sides.
Second way
The ball can be assembled from eight, fourteen or eighteen modules. In 1950, a ball of thirty-two modules was created. We will now tell you how to do it.
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Thirty-two modules should initially be of two forms. Twelve modules are in the shape of pentagons, and the remaining twenty are hexagons.
Create a hexagonal module
We create an equilateral hexagon - its size is smaller than the twenty already cut out modules (purple figure in the figure, on the right). Its dimensions will influence the final dimensions of the ball.
Carefully bend the ends of the hexagon, which is larger, using a stencil (purple shape)
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Open and remove the stencil. We also use it when applying it to other hexagonal blanks.
Now separately bend the edges again according to the folds.
We are finishing preparing the module. To do this, bend each edge at a ninety-degree angle.
Making a pentagonal module
We bend the edge of the pentagonal blank parallel to the edge and a little more than when we folded the hexagonal blank.
The pentagon face will be the same length as the hexagon face. We apply the hexagon stencil to the folded side of the pentagon, and we will get the place where the left and right fold intersect with the bottom side. Bend parallel to the folded side.
We transfer the stencil. We will have a fourth fold.
We shift the stencil again, and with the help of the fifth fold we get a small pentagon.
Now we need to unfold the workpiece and bend the sides again according to the folds that we received.
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We bend all sides at an angle of ninety degrees at once. The module is ready.
If desired, repaint the pentagons black, or stick black film on them. Then the product will closely resemble a real ball.
Ball assembly
All pentagons are attached to hexagons (five pieces).
As an option: first we glue all twenty hexagons together, the product will begin to take the shape of a ball. And then we glue in the pentagons.
But we will do it easier. Glue the hexagon and pentagon together.
We add the hexagon, but first glue it to the pentagon.
A pentagon and six hexagons are glued together.
After this, we add five pentagons, then five hexagons.
We've done half the work - ten hexagons and six pentagons have been glued together.
Then we glue the remaining modules in reverse order - first five hexagons, then six pentagons.
Add the remaining five hexagons.
We connect with the main product.
We connect with each other.
Carefully glue the remaining module
How to make a paper ball /video/
Conclusion:
Despite the apparent complexity of manufacturing, once you acquire the necessary skills, making such a cute ball will take no more than 15-20 minutes. The material for production, as you can see, is the most inexpensive, and the result and emotions are priceless. Your child will definitely love this ball, and the minutes when you collected it together will surely become vivid episodes of nostalgic memories when your child grows up.
Today we will tell you how to sew a fabric ball with your own hands. A step-by-step master class and pattern diagram will help us with this. This safe and bright toy will definitely please your baby.
Weight and size of a soccer ball
For children, manufacturers produce lightweight, small-sized balls. They are divided based on the age of the child and have a number designation, which is indicated directly on the ball:
- No. 2 - for children under 3-4 years old, however, it is not easy to find one on sale, because older children are accepted into the football section. Its circumference is up to 56 cm, and its weight is about 280 grams;
- No. 3 - for children from 3 to 8 years old. This specimen is slightly larger: from 62 to 63.5 cm in circumference and weighs no more than 360 grams;
- No. 4 - from 8 to 12 years old this size is suitable: 63-66 cm and up to 440 g;
- No. 5 - for teenagers over 12. This is already a full-fledged “adult” ball. The girth varies from 68 to 70 cm and weighs no more than 450 grams.
Simplified version of a soccer ball
A round ball can be made not only from a large number of paper blanks, but also from a cut out proposed diagram. Making a round craft in this way is even faster and easier. The only condition is the availability of copying equipment (printer).
Print out the diagram of the ball on white paper:
You can choose either a scheme with already drawn black pentagons or a completely white one. In place of the central parts, you can glue cut out pentagons of any color you like.
It is worth noting that the size of the finished craft directly depends on the size of the printed diagram. If you want to increase the size of the ball, then the printed material should be increased several times. And vice versa: for a small ball, a diagram on a regular A4 sheet will be enough.
Next, you need to carefully cut out the part along the contours and bend inward the places intended for gluing. Using PVA glue (a glue stick will also work), we glue one common three-dimensional part - the ball.
A copy of a real football attribute will be great for friends and football fans. This voluminous paper craft will decorate a child’s room or a teenager’s corner.
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Pencil drawing of a ball
How to draw a beautiful soccer ball with a pencil? In this method of drawing, the most difficult thing is the shading. After all, it is necessary to give the drawing volume and indicate light and shade.
Try drawing a soccer ball with a pencil step by step.
- Using a compass, draw a circle of the desired diameter on a piece of paper. Draw a pentagon in the center of the circle, and draw even segments from each corner of the drawn figure.
- From the end of these lines, draw two segments in opposite directions, connect them to the outline of the circle.
- Now connect the remaining lines together.
- Let's start shading. First, use thick lines to highlight all the segments. Use short, even strokes to fill in the central pentagon.
- The strokes should lie in the same direction parallel to each other.
- We apply the second layer of hatching in the same way, but only cross on cross with the first. The result is a mesh.
- In the same way, we shade all the figures with a pencil, alternating the figures step by step.
- Shade the light cells in the same way, only a few shades lighter. To do this, use a lighter pencil pressure.
- To give the ball volume, make the cells of the upper part of the ball a little darker.
- Under the ball, draw a flat oval, the shadow of the ball. Shade.
Formation of blanks
You will need 20 white hexagons. To form one workpiece, it is necessary to perform several sequential manipulations. Then you should cut five sheets into two parts lengthwise to make 10 rectangles. Each of them needs to be bent in half lengthwise and smoothed well. A clearly visible fold line should form. The rectangle needs to be bent and placed with the front side facing away from you. The upper left corner of the paper must be folded to the center fold line. The remainder on the right side should be folded onto the front part of the resulting triangle.
The next step is to unfold what you got and cut out two triangles. The three vertices of each triangle must be folded towards the central part. That's it - the white hexagon is ready. You need to do the same with all the other rectangles.
You will need 12 black pentagons. The basic element for their manufacture will be rectangles. Black squares of paper must be cut into two rectangles. Each of them must be divided into three parts.
Next, each rectangle should be folded in half and dotted. Along this line you need to bend the parts so that a pocket is formed in the center. You need to direct the upper part of the base figure into it. The final stage is to bend all the corners one by one and fold them in half.
Craft New Year's ball
When imagining voluminous small balls, many people associate Christmas tree decorations. They can be either an independent Christmas tree decoration or a garland when several pieces are connected together. So, how to make a paper ball with your own hands?
For the first answer to the question of how to make a New Year's ball, you use colored paper (two to five colors), a pencil, a compass, thread, glue and scissors. 20 circles of the same diameter are cut out, approximately 7 cm.
Taking the first steps
To draw a circle, you can use a compass or any household item of the required shape and circle it. To save time, it is recommended not to draw separately, but to roll the sheet in several layers and draw one on top.
The more multiples you can fold in half, the more desired shapes will come out.
Then bend three sides to form a triangle. Repeat with each one. Alternately, in a circle, glue together any bent elements of the five. Glue the fifth to the first to create something similar to a hat.
You need two hats. The remaining 10 are glued in a straight line. Wrapping this straight line with the protruding sides facing outwards, glue the ends together. A ring has formed. By gluing the resulting parts along the curved parts of the circles together in the order cap-ring-cap, a Christmas tree ball is formed from paper.
How to hang it on a branch?
Hanging on a Christmas tree is easy. All that remains is to attach the string to the core of the hat. For a garland, the string should pass through both centers of the two hats. It is more convenient to provide for this at the final stage of gluing the three parts.
The second method of making a paper ball for a Christmas tree with your own hands is no less beautiful. You will need colored paper, a compass, a glue gun or double-sided tape, and wire.
There can be any number of colors, but even two will look harmonious and bright.
You need to cut out 16 circles of identical size, approximately 7-8 cm in diameter. Then fold it in half twice and tape each one together the second time you fold it. Glue eight of the outer circles together to form a hemisphere. Make the second half from the remaining eight.
The finished halves are connected with wire. It is advisable to take a thin one. The glued parts are strung on it. Can be glued for strength. The edges of the wire are bent on one side in the shape of a hook, for easy hanging, and on the other - with any decorative pattern, so that the toy does not fall down.