Space for a creative workshop in a typical apartment: 8 rational and beautiful ideas

Carpenter is one of the most popular professions for people with straight arms. A competent specialist can easily manufacture and repair various products and structures made of wood. On almost any large construction project, carpenters are indispensable.

This qualification can be acquired in colleges, technical schools, training centers, schools through specialized courses and trainings. Students can study both full-time and part-time. There are also distance programs. Upon successful passing of the exams, graduates are issued certificates, diplomas and certificates of professional suitability.

This article will describe the main educational institutions in Moscow that train carpenters.

Workshop KEEPWORK (Southern Administrative District)

Address : metro station Nagornaya, Elektrolitny proezd, 3, building 2 Website : https://keepwork.pro/ Phone Cost : one lesson - 1000 rubles. Class times: in the evenings from 18:30 to 21:30

The purpose of the workshop: to teach you the art of carpentry and help you realize your carpentry ideas.

First, you take the basic course “Classical Chair”. Based on it, you learn all the necessary basic knowledge and skills, and then you begin to realize your creative ideas.

How are classes conducted?

Training takes place at an individual rhythm - some study regularly 2 times a week, and others come once a week - classes do not burn out. During the lesson, each student does his own individual work: someone makes a cutting board, and someone makes a bedside table. The master approaches each student in turn, checks the progress of the project, corrects it, gives advice, shows how to do this or that operation correctly, and then moves on to the next student. And so on for the entire 3 hours - no one is left without attention.

About the workshop

• workshop area 200 sq.m.
• Jet machines: circular, planer-thicknesser, band saw, disc grinder, oscillatory spindle grinder, chip ejector.
• Festool tools: vacuum cleaners, Kapex miter saw, TS55 plunge saw.
• other: milling table, Triton, Felisatti, Hammer milling machines, Metabo and Makita sanders, Makita jigsaw, many clamps.

NIGHT DPO "Russian Academy of Crafts" (CAO)

Address : metro station Kurskaya, Nizhnyaya Syromyatnicheskaya street, building 10, building 12, office 110 Website : https://academycrafts.ru Phone : 8 (499) 343-9721 Cost : full course - 28,000 rubles.

Course "Carpenter"

Carpentry courses at the Russian Academy of Crafts teach basic carpentry skills. Carpentry training is open to men and women who want to learn a craft for home use, as well as those who are interested in future work in a new specialty.

There are 3 training modes:

• Evening course (1.5 months, 72 academic hours)
• Day course (1.5 months, 72 academic hours)
• Weekend course (2 months, 72 academic hours)

Under the guidance of a master, the student will go through all the steps of creating wooden furniture in practice, and then complete the carpentry independently. There will also be a teacher who knows the craft well and has been teaching beginners for many years: he will not only give clear instructions, but will also guide the novice artisan. After completing the training, the student will be able to make furniture with his own hands at home and in a furniture workshop.

What is included in the carpentry training program?

• Carpenter's workplace. Safety precautions, fire safety standards and regulations
• Types and species of wood, adhesives, finishing materials for wood products
• Technical drawing, reading drawings for the manufacture of furniture products
• Technological process of furniture manufacturing: cutting, processing of rough blanks, gluing, veneering, preliminary assembly of the product, finishing, final assembly Working with hand tools: saws, planes, chisels
• Making carpentry joints
• Use of woodworking machines - panel saw, lathe, grinder, milling machine, band saw, planer-thicknesser
• Prices for carpenter's work, carpentry market, carpentry product evaluation.

During practical classes in the carpentry workshop, students work with hand tools and on machines. As educational work, students make bedside tables, chairs with backs, hanging shelves, coffee tables (two people work with one product), and a box. Depending on the complexity of the selected products, the student receives 1 or 2 finished products. Based on the results of the training, a qualification document is issued.

What should a carpentry room look like?

The criteria for choosing premises are determined by the scale of production. If you plan to produce simple products for individual orders, you can locate the workshop in the garage or basement of a private house. The area of ​​a small workshop designed for 2-3 employees is about 20-40 m2. When choosing the size of the room, the nature of the activity is taken into account. For example, lumber for making door blocks and decorative beams reaches 2-3 meters in length. Carpenters should not have any difficulty working with long, bulky materials. To produce products in wholesale quantities, you will need a large room where you can install equipment and arrange staff workplaces. One of the options is to rent a specialized block, where heat supply systems, water supply and other communications are connected. Many modern machines operate on three-phase voltage. When agreeing on a lease, you need to clarify the availability of three phase electrical lines with a voltage of 380V. A large enterprise must have a warehouse area fenced off from the production workshop. The warehouse is designed to store stocks of raw materials and finished products. Carpentry and carpentry production is noisy, so it is better to rent a workshop in an industrial zone. The specific nature of working with wood implies an increased fire hazard. Wood is a flammable material, as are paint and varnish products used for decorative surface treatment. Particular attention should be paid to fire safety measures, and fire extinguishers and fire extinguishing agents should be installed in a timely manner. A prerequisite for starting work is obtaining permission from the Fire Service.

Carpentry school of Vsevolod Poltavtsev (CAO)

Address : metro station Krasnoselskaya, 1st Krasnoselsky lane, building 7/9 A, building 11 Website : https://vsevolod-poltavtsev.ru/ Telephone Cost : on request

The school regularly hosts optional thematic events - master classes by famous masters, club meetings, seminars and presentations of new instrumental products, as well as demonstrations of new materials and techniques.

Basic course "Carpentry"

Lasts 8 months, the course includes:

• Bright, clean classroom with 20 workbenches
• Theoretical and practical classes
• Training in working techniques with traditional hand tools. (Planes, chisels, saws, etc.)
• Study of a variety of joinery joints (straight tenons, miter joints, box joints, dovetail joints)
• Making simple carpentry items (frames, boxes, shelves, benches, stools)
• Manufacturing of carpentry items in various styles. styles and historical traditions
• Working with solid coniferous and hardwood trees
• Practice of making tools and fixtures

Handmade watch

Many popular and quite budget ideas can be found using hashtags on social networks related to the manufacture of handmade watches. Some works are real works of art, but there are simpler examples that you can create yourself without much effort. To get your imagination going, you can simply search for watch blanks on the Internet or do-it-yourself watch kits from China. Another option is to take a closer look at the surrounding natural materials and household items. Perhaps you will see unusual hands in a grapevine, or the basis for a future dial in an old children's plate. Social networks like Instagram are perfect for presenting finished products; in the future, you can also launch an online watch store.

photo of work from Instagram @kodzu_art

Carpentry school "Rubankov" (Central Administrative District)

Address : metro station Krasnoselskaya, 1st Krasnoselsky lane, building 7/9 A, building 11 Website : https://rubankov.ru Phone : 8-909-688-12-40 Cost : basic course (16 lessons) - 36,000 rub.

At the carpentry school, students will be taught how to work with wood, avoid mistakes, and choose a tool. Training in carpentry, turning, and wood carving is conducted by professionals.

"Basic turning course"

The first two months of training at the Rubankov turning school are called the basic course. Here students become familiar with the main features and types of wood turning. The turning class is equipped with three wood lathes, a sharpening station and other amenities.

In the basic course they study:

• Structure of a lathe
• Features of lathes and their differences
• Machine Tool Accessories
• Methods for securing workpieces in centers
• Methods of fastening without support by the tailstock
• Main types of geometry in turning products
• Types of finishing - oil, wax, varnish and other non-standard methods

Each turning lesson lasts three hours. The lesson consists of: a theoretical part, a practical part and cleaning the workplace. Graduation, independent study work will be making a plate or bowl according to your own design.

"Certification and Expertise Center" (CAO)

Address : m. Sretensky Boulevard, st. Myasnitskaya, 40, building 1 Website : https://www.centrattek.ru Telephone , Cost : full course (160 hours + exam) - 6,600 rubles, repeated training - 4,400 rubles.

Studying the types and properties of wood, building materials and their purpose, obtaining basic information on the manufacture of furniture, fasteners, small parts and other wooden products.

Carpenter course (2-7 grade, 6-7 secondary vocational education)

The listener will learn:

• Select, mark and process lumber
• Use carpentry equipment
• Manufacture and install wooden parts in structures
• Carry out decorative elements
• Cover the walls along the frame with finishing materials
• Assemble and install furniture
• Carry out repair work

Carpenter advanced training courses consist of two blocks: theoretical training and practical training. Practicing teachers - representatives of different schools, specialists from various industries and construction - will help you master new carpentry technologies and improve your skills.

Advanced training for a carpenter can take place on the job. The only condition is the availability of an appropriate site. Repeated training is carried out after the expiration of the certificate. This is an express program. Its duration depends on the existing level of knowledge.

Students who successfully complete the training program “Carpenter (2-7 grade, 6-7 secondary vocational training)” receive a certificate of advanced training.

How to select staff

To start a carpentry business, you don’t have to be a carpenter yourself. You can find a good master, organize a workplace and provide a new employee with work. For an enterprise that is gaining momentum, you will need several carpenters and wood painters. A large company needs employees: • Production technologist. • Joiners and carpenters. • Wood painters. • Helper workers. • Accountant. • Room cleaner. When calculating the rate, you need to remember about the mandatory insurance contributions for each hired employee. The amount of insurance premiums depends on the employee’s salary.

Carpentry school and workshop "DA`BRO" (VAO)

Address : metro station Elektrozavodskaya, Elektrozavodskaya 21, entrance No. 3, 4th floor Website : https://dbbro.ru Telephone Cost : from 6,000 rub.

Carpentry courses for adults and children, equipped co-working space and workshop. The DA'BRO carpentry school and workshop is a place where all conditions for working with wood are created.

List of courses:

• Young carpenter course. The course lasts 10 hours. Number of people in group 1-4 (individual lessons possible)
• Course "Turning". The course lasts 8 hours. Number of people in group 1
• Course "Cutting boards". The course lasts 12 hours. The course is perfect for those who already know how to work with pine and want to work on a jointer and planer. Number of people in group 1-4 (individual lessons possible)
• Workaholic course. The course lasts 40 hours. Number of people in group 1-4 (individual lessons possible)
• Course “Workaholic. Kreg." The course lasts 35 hours. Number of people in the group 1-4 (individual lessons are possible). The difference from the “Workaholic” course is that the work uses Kreg equipment to assemble products using an oblique screw. This device allows you to simplify the assembly of various structures and save time on creating the product.
• Beginning fighter course. The course lasts 20 hours. Number of people in group 1-4 (individual lessons possible)
• Course “SketchUP + Joinery”. The course lasts 28 hours. Number of places in the group - 4 people. A special feature of this course is its two-stage training:

1. The first stage is 4 lessons of 4 academic hours at the partners’ school, during which time you will be trained to create a 3D model.
2. Second stage: DA'BRO carpentry school will cut all the parts on a milling machine. SketchUp is a program for modeling three-dimensional objects - buildings, furniture, interiors.

• Course "DA'BRO". Working with valuable species. The course lasts 25 hours. During this time, the student will be able to work with a jointer, surface planer and various machines. Try combining different angles, making tongue-and-groove joints, gluing a shield and much more.

Upon completion of the course, students are given a gift certificate.

Varieties

Globally, all furniture used in garages is divided into two categories - racks with shelves and workbenches with tables. The choice of configuration of shelves and tables depends on what work will be carried out in the garage. Before you start arranging the interior of your garage, you need to answer a few questions for yourself:

• What work will be carried out in the garage? What types of car breakdowns can you fix yourself?;
• Which tool do you plan to use more often? What types of workbenches are needed?;
• What is the groundwater level? This is especially important if the garage is new and does not have an inspection hole.

Workbench and work area

Not always garage furniture also includes a workbench - it may be required to repair a car, and modern realities are such that many car owners send their car to a car service center at the first problem. This approach does not exclude the possibility of having a workbench in the garage. But you need to decide what type of workbench you need to install. Homemade workbenches have a classification:

1. For metalworking, metalworking benches are used;
2. Carpentry workbenches are used to work with wood;
3. There are such universal machines for all repair work.

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The difference between workbenches lies in the types of materials. All-metal workbenches are used for metalworking: they can withstand any load and do not rot under the influence of machine oil. If you understand that metal processing will not be carried out, it is worth installing a wooden workbench for carpentry work in the garage. Universal machines combine metal and wood coating. Regardless of what type of workbench is chosen, the workbench should have a supporting structure, a thick wooden or metal body, a bedside table with shelves and several shelves under the tabletop.

For normal work on the workbench, you need to equip high-quality lighting. A small stationary lamp will be enough.

Making your own garage workbench is reminiscent of the shelving technology, with differences in the number of shelves and their height. It is important to take into account a number of points:

1. The height of the workbench should not exceed 1.1 meters, it is selected according to the person’s height. You need to try it individually, whatever suits you. The table configuration must withstand a minimum weight of 150 kg;
2. To meet the rigidity requirement, you need to use boards with a thickness of at least 30 mm to make the table. If for objective reasons it is impossible to use such boards, you will need to additionally strengthen the table with stiffening ribs;
3. No sharp edges are allowed on the table.

An alternative to a workbench with a workbench can be an old desk if it is not possible to make homemade tool furniture.

For storing things and tools

In practice, the installation of furniture for workshops and garages begins with the installation of racks and shelves. Since in our realities garages are also used for storing household rubbish, you need to provide enough free space for everything to fit. Preference should be given to shelving. They allow you to make the most of the free space available in the garage. The space above the workbench can also be functional - you need to install shelves there.

Like a workbench, shelving can be assembled yourself. Both wood and metal profile pipe can be used as the main material. The sequence of work does not depend on the choice of material:

1. Two standard stairs are being manufactured - they will be connected to each other. It is important to calculate the distance between the shelves correctly, and it is also important to calculate their number;
2. Then the stairs are connected in such a way as to form a bookcase. To properly join the shelves, you must first align the stairs at the top and bottom;
3. Plywood or boards can be used as flooring for the shelves of the rack.

Garage shelving can be floor or wall mounted. Floor shelving has a base and can support a lot of weight. Wall racks are more preferable for storing small tools and accessories. They can be made not deep. A wall-mounted rack with horizontal slats should be used when the structure is planned to be installed on the entire wall. Vertical slats fit multiple sections. You can also install a corner shelving unit, but it is most convenient to make sections on the entire wall with horizontal shelves and storage compartments. This will allow you to place all the tools, containers, and boxes on the wall. The garage should not be overly filled with furniture, since there should be at least one meter left on both sides of the car.

Along with shelving, hooks and clothes hangers can be installed in the garage workshop.

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Carpentry school "Kedr" (VAO)

Address : metro station Preobrazhenskaya sq. 1st st. Bukhvostova, 12/11, bldg. 2 Website : https://kedrosadmaster.ru/ Phone Cost : from 13,000 rub.

List of courses:

• Basic carpentry course (100 academic hours, a chair and a cabinet in 40 intensive hours! Furniture without machines at home). The most important and main course in carpentry school, thanks to which hundreds of people discovered the opportunity to create real carpentry things. For men and women, adults and teenagers with parents
• Hand router course (40 academic hours, 200% training in using a router in a home workshop). The course includes: general regulations and safety, training on a milling machine, types of cutters, types of operations
• Restoration course (16 academic hours). In the course of primary restoration and repair of furniture, the student will learn to “revive” furniture, objects of the surrounding interior and everyday life, i.e. restore its former beauty, renew the appearance of everything that surrounds

Workshop for the soul or for income?

Yes, this is the question that needs to be answered first. If you plan to make cute trinkets for yourself or your family, build boats in bottles, or spend the occasional weekend cutting out wooden pictures with a jigsaw, that's one thing. But even a small workshop for sewing clothes, mending shoes, weaving products from wicker, not to mention larger-scale projects conceived as a business, will require proper organization of not only the work space itself, but also providing space for storing things, a mini-warehouse finished or awaiting repair products and a reception area for visitors. Those. and the concept of choosing a room will be completely different.

In this case, the workshop must:

• be located within the city. Few people want to waste their time on long trips, and the greater remoteness of the workshop will also require thinking about the issue of delivery of finished products;
• have an entrance accessible to clients. A workshop located in the “wilds” of the private sector or the basement of an old house in a disadvantaged area, which can be accessed through many nooks and crannies or doors, may scare away potential clients. This option is suitable only if you are going to independently deliver the ordered goods or deliver it by mail and courier services;
• have a special place to meet customers and discuss their order. Even a small corner with a table and a couple of chairs where you can sit and discuss the main points will be a definite bonus and will give your workshop a more solid look.

Educational (NEAD)

Address : metro station Dmitrovskaya, Novodmitrovskaya street, 5a, building 2 Website : https://101course.ru Phone : + Cost : full course (98 academic hours, 20 lessons) - 36,300 rubles.
Training course “Carpenter”
The student will learn:

• Types and properties of wood
• Arrangement of necessary tools
• Types and methods of manufacturing carpentry and parts
• Types and methods of performing carpentry, installation and repair carpentry work

During the training the student will learn:

• Select lumber
• Perform marking and processing
• Use hand and power tools
• Perform repair carpentry work and much more

Upon completion of the course, a standard certificate is issued.

Backgammon workshop

One of the options for your own mini-business is a specialized carpentry workshop for the production of unique backgammon. All the basic “recipes” are on YouTube. If you want to develop such a production, you need to think about ways to give wood an antique look (for example, firing) and find those types that will look expensive after processing. You also need to try to choose decent fittings and hinges, and most importantly, find your “trick”. Or chips. For example, some craftsmen build NFC chips into them and integrate them with mobile applications so that players do not forget the turn order. You can post your work on social networks and on bulletin boards such as “Avito” and “Yula”.

photo from Instagram page @nardishki

Professional training center "Builder's School" (SZAO)

Address : m. Volokolamskaya, st. Volokolamskoye Highway, 146 Website : https://uslugisro.ru Phone , Cost : full course (2-3 days) - 4000 rub.

The Builder's School retraining center offers everyone to quickly and at an affordable price take carpentry courses in Moscow.

Carpenter course

The program studies:

• Types and characteristics of timber
• Wood processing methods
• Rules for the use of antiseptic, fire-resistant compounds
• Types of oil compositions and methods of their use on wooden structures
• Methods for developing timber structures
• Methods of processing already used wood for its reuse
• Types of roofing materials and methods of their installation/dismantling

Anyone who chooses to train as a carpenter in our center is guaranteed to receive a certificate of skill level. It confirms the knowledge and skills of a specialist to work in the chosen field.

The carpenter must know:

• Features of installation work of any complexity
• Structure and installation methods of any types of formwork
• Technology for manufacturing inventory templates for structures and large-sized wooden parts
• Modern technologies in carpentry; labor protection
• Safety precautions when performing job duties

You can issue a certificate remotely, without interrupting production. Carpentry courses are necessary for a person to get a job. They are also required to increase the rank - there are 7 of them in total.

Upon successful completion of the course, a certificate is issued that is valid for a year. All certificates must be entered into the database of Rostechnadzor and the training center.

Making plastic trees

The abundance of plastic waste always makes us look for ways to reuse it. One way to use empty plastic bottles is to create plastic trees and plants. That is, palm trees, pine trees, tall cacti, and so on. All you need for the job are the bottles themselves, brown and green, stakes, wire, scissors, screws and a little imagination. There are plenty of master classes on creating such trees on the Internet, and some craftsmen go further, creating colored monkeys, parrots and other fauna from plastic. You can offer your products through online bulletin boards and working to order. In rural areas, rumors about new craftsmen spread quite quickly.

Educational (SZAO)

Address : m. Mitino, st. Mitinskaya, 16, office 504B Website : https://stroy-attestat.ru Telephone Cost : full course (72 hours) - 3700
Course “Construction carpenter”
Due to the fact that this work is complex and responsible, and also requires From a specialist with the ability to handle many tools, you cannot get a job as a construction carpenter without the appropriate certificate.

The building carpenter curriculum consists of theory, practice, certification and a final exam. After completing the course, the student becomes the holder of a construction carpenter’s certificate and will be able to get a job in a new profile without any problems.

Snow-white work space

Specialist Emilia Dubicki transformed an enclosed patio into a space for creativity. She decorated the area with faux flooring and foam drop ceilings in a light color scheme.

Minimalist window openings brought an abundance of sunlight and warmth into the decoration, creating wonderful conditions for painting.

CPBO "Expert" (SZAO)

Address : m. Khovrino, st. Nightingale Grove, building 8, bldg. 2, office 21 Website : https://www.sro-licence.ru Telephone Cost : confirmation of qualifications - from 4,000 rubles, advanced training - up to 9,400 rubles.
Course “Carpenter”
Training in this course is carried out in accordance with ETKS issue No. 3. Professional categories from 2 to 7 depending on the type of work performed. Training takes place remotely and away from production.

The carpenter must know:

• Fundamentals of mathematics, physics, drawing
• Species and defects of wood
• Methods for marking and manufacturing wooden structures
• Rules for handling special compounds and methods for coating timber with them
• Working tools, operations for working with timber and “reading” drawings

To assign a profession, the training period ranges from 160 (if you have a secondary vocational education) to 264 hours (if you do not have a secondary vocational education).

Based on the result of training, a certificate of assignment of a profession is issued. The validity of the certificate is unlimited, but it is necessary to confirm the rank every year.

Making kites

You don't need expensive materials to make kites. Usually these are wooden slats or metal tubes for the frame, paper or fabric for the “body,” as well as fishing line, fasteners and a winder for “connection with the ground.” Finding tutorials on how to make your own kites is not difficult. As your experience grows, you can find your style and gradually raise the price tag. Kites do not need to be sold, but can also be rented out, for example, for wedding photo shoots.

Personnel retraining center "Stolitsa" (South-Eastern Administrative District)

Address : metro station Volgogradsky Prospekt, Ostapovsky proezd, 5, st. 12, off. 217 Website : https://dpostolica.com Phone : +, +7(499) 280-40-52 Cost : from 4,000 rub.

When finding a job, a specialist must confirm his qualifications not only with high-quality work, but also with a carpenter’s certificate. Without such a document, the employer has the right to refuse employment, despite professionalism. Distance learning is a good option for safely and quickly obtaining a carpenter's degree.

Carpenter course

The center has a distance learning format using distance learning technologies with a training period of 2-3 days.

During the work process, students will know:

• Wooden building structures, their types, principles of quality assessment
• Notching as a method of connecting parts
• Principles of construction of temporary structures, wall frames
• Methodology for impregnation of wooden structures with fire retardant and antiseptic mixtures
• Rules for the use of carpentry tools and equipment
• Marking methods
• Fire safety rules for carpentry work
• Methodology for procuring sheet piles

After completing the training, students are issued a carpenter's certificate.

Production of wooden flowerpots

Wooden flower pots are a fairly easy item to make and can sell for a high price. Simple outdoor flowerpots are created without professional tools and from the remains of timber and clapboard lying around after renovation. On the Internet you can find examples of how to make flowerpots using firing, treating them with an antiseptic and water-based varnish with dyes. Naturally, to speed up the work you will need at least a circular saw and grinders, but there is nothing super complicated in the technology.

Educational at MANHiGS (South-Eastern Administrative Okrug)

Address : metro station Dubrovka, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya, 38, building 1 Website : https://manepa.ru Telephone , Cost : on request
Course “Industrial carpenter”
Type of educational program: vocational training and advanced training. Form of study: full-time, part-time, distance learning. Duration of training (academic hours): 72-300. Form of final certification: final qualifying work/exam (testing).

The training center at MANHiGS invites everyone to undergo professional training at industrial carpenter courses in Moscow with the assignment of a qualification category. Workers who have a diploma in this profession can undergo advanced training and increase their rank.

Goals and objectives of training

The training center at MANHiGS provides training for industrial carpenters from grades 2 to 4. The goal is to develop knowledge among students on the technology of construction of residential and non-residential buildings, carpentry and carpentry, installation of floor coverings and wall cladding, roofing work, installation of scaffolding and scaffolding. Failure of workers to comply with the requirements of the professional standard “Industrial Carpenter” may lead to the bringing of individual entrepreneurs, officials and legal entities to administrative liability in the form of a warning, the imposition of an administrative fine or temporary suspension of activities.

Learning outcomes

As a result of training according to the professional standard of an industrial carpenter, students will be able to independently perform all types of work provided for by the qualification characteristics, in accordance with the requirements of production instructions, norms and safety regulations. Advantages of studying at MANEPA

Brief content of the training course:

• Occupational health and safety
• Requirements for the layout and equipment of a carpenter's workplace
• Types of timber used and properties of wood
• Types of connections: welded, riveted, bolted, threaded, adhesive
• Rules for storing and protecting building materials from adverse environmental factors
• Practical lessons
• final examination

Indispensable conditions for training industrial carpenters at the Training Center at MANEPA are the services of professional teachers, a thematic lesson plan and the necessary material and technical base for conducting practical classes.

Based on the results of vocational training, graduates of the Training Center at MANEPA receive a certificate of the profession of a worker, the position of an employee and a certificate of advanced training in accordance with the requirements of the professional standard “Industrial Carpenter”.

Documents issued upon completion of training: certificate of the Moscow Academy of National Economy and Public Administration on advanced training, certificate of the Moscow Academy of National Economy and Public Administration on the profession of a worker, position of an employee.

What laws govern the issue?

Any workshop, including a country house, should be considered as an outbuilding, and therefore all relevant legal standards apply to its construction. Most of the norms associated with the construction of outbuildings in the country are presented in the following documents:

• Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 2004 N 190-FZ (as amended on July 2, 2021) (with amendments and additions, entered into force on September 1, 2021).
• Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Part One) dated November 30, 1994 N 51-FZ (as amended on June 28, 2021, as amended on July 8, 2021).
• Federal Law of July 29, 2022 No. 217 “On the conduct of gardening and horticulture by citizens for their own needs and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation.”
• Set of rules “Planning and development of territories of gardening (dacha) associations of citizens, buildings and structures” (SP 53.13330.2019).
• Set of rules “Fire protection systems. Limiting the spread of fire at protection facilities. Requirements for space-planning and design solutions.”
• Classifier of types of permitted use of land plots (Appendix to the order of the Federal Service for State Registration of Cadastre and Cartography dated November 10, 2022 N P/0412 with amendments and additions dated April 20, 2022).
• Other regulations.

ANO DPO "Capital Center for Business and Administration" (South-Eastern Administrative District)

Address : m. Tekstilshchiki, st. Lyublinskaya, 17, building 3 Website : https://www.ccba.ru Phone : +7 Cost : full course (72 academic hours) - 16,583 rubles.
Course “Cabinetmaker”
The profession of cabinetmaker is an activity whose focus is working with valuable types of wood in order to create high-quality furniture sets for arranging the interiors of a room. This profession requires not only the ability to design cabinet products, but also artistic and creative thinking, which allows you to create unique, sought-after products.

Cabinet-making courses under the guidance of competent teachers are an excellent opportunity to realize yourself in this industry, achieve success and recognition as a talented specialist.

Course program:

• Special technology
• Technical drawing
• Taterial studies
• Woodworking technology
• Painting technology

Teaching this craft is a responsible task and, like any science, must be fully conveyed to the student. All classes are conducted under the guidance of real professionals with the necessary qualifications and a high level of professionalism. Training for carpenters and cabinetmakers involves disciplines such as drafting, studying materials science and woodworking technologies, painting and much more. Upon successful completion of the course, a license diploma is issued.

Lighting and heating

When organizing a home workshop on the territory of a private house, the best solution to the heating issue would be to connect the room being used to a common heating system. In this case, the walls of the basement, attic or extension must be insulated.

The situation is much more complicated with the heating of detached buildings. In such workshops, oil or electric heaters are most often used. However, they are not able to fully provide the required level of heating and microclimate and consume a lot of energy. In order to minimize heat loss, enhanced insulation and moisture insulation will be required.

This will be required even if the workshop will not be used very often during the cold season. High humidity and low temperatures can affect the quality of instruments, and it is not always possible to store them in another place more suitable for these purposes.

Regardless of whether there is a natural light source in the room, the workshop cannot do without additional artificial lighting. Light affects not only the quality, but also the safety of work.

It is recommended to have both a stationary and an additional portable lighting source. It is best to use lamps that provide diffused light, do not cast shadows and avoid distortion of size and proportions.

NIGHT DPO "MOSDOR" (South-Eastern Administrative District)

Address : m. Tekstilshchiki, st. Artyukhina, 6, bldg. 1 Website : https://www.ukkmosdor.ru Phone , +7 (499) 178-01-10 Cost : professional training (48 hours) - 3500 rubles, repeated training (48 hours) - 2500 rubles, annual inspection knowledge (24 hours) - 2000 rub.

It is important to familiarize yourself with all the nuances of the electrical equipment system through which wood is processed. It is also necessary to discover everything about the methods of developing wood parts. Thanks to the courses, the student will become familiar with methods that allow him to perform installation and repair carpentry work. Experienced teachers will help you choose the right lumber and teach you how to process wood (using electrical equipment).

Carpenter training consists of the following components:

• The first lesson is a story about how to: organize your own workplace, study the rules for guaranteeing safety, study the requirements for carrying out any carpentry work, study the rules of labor protection and fire safety rules.
• The second stage of study is an explanation of exactly how cutting and sawing materials are carried out. What angles should be used for cutting, what cutting methods are there. The listener will also learn about the features of sharpening saws and much more. Stage is very important within the entire training.
• Next, the listener is told all about the features of marking. They explain what tools can be used for the equipment and the like.
• After this, chiselling and drilling are studied. A person gets acquainted with what a hand tool is and learns to work with a chisel.
• Masters gluing techniques. Training to be a carpenter always means studying the features of gluing and types of adhesives. Our teachers will tell you how to make adhesive components.
• A person will learn exactly how basic carpentry is made. For example, about methods of making a stool or table.
• The listener is told about woodworking machines and their nuances. They inform about the types of machines and safety rules.

After a person has attended all the courses, he will have to pass a final exam, which will be accepted by a special commission. If all tests are passed successfully, the following is issued:

• Carpenter's certificates. The document is valid for five years.
• A protocol that a special commission tested the student’s skills.