What you need to know to master the kanzashi technique
Beginners need to know several principles of operation and style. The kanzashi technique for beginners looks something like this. There are a lot of varieties of kanzashi flowers, you can make the simplest ones, and then move on to larger ones, or immediately try to take on something more complex, but you still need to know a few simple principles and rules.
Do-it-yourself kanzashi technique is an excellent solution to spend time usefully and interestingly. It's especially nice to give a gift to a loved one. After all, a work of art made with your own hands is always a pleasure to give. And it’s nice for a loved one to receive a handmade gift.
Material for kanzashi technique
First of all, you need to purchase kanzashi to make the product - these are ribbons. But, as it seems at first glance, this is not all the necessary material. You will also need scissors to cut the ribbons. A ruler to measure the required length. A needle is also on the list of necessities. In addition, you will need threads that match the color of the tape.
In order to seal the ends of the tape and give them smooth and round ends, you need a lighter and tweezers. When the work is done, glue is needed. To hide the connections in the middle, you need buttons or beads.
Required materials and tools
Jewelry using this technique can be made from pieces of silk, organza, satin, brocade, rep. Experienced craftswomen prefer to work with one material. For example, crepe satin makes beautiful petals, but is difficult to care for. Beautiful decorations with large elements can be made from organza. It is worth noting that it is free-flowing when cut.
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It is better for beginning craftswomen to make kanzashi from satin or silk ribbons. It is imperative to take into account the density of the material: thick products are more pliable and hold their shape well. If you have to work with soft fabrics, then the finished product should be treated with hairspray.
Most often, such decorations are made from satin ribbon. This material is pleasant to the touch, pliable, easy to cut, and the edges are easy to process. After manipulation of the petals, the product does not change its shape and is not deformed. For different colors, you may need ribbons of different widths - from 1 cm to 5 cm. It is recommended to start with 5 cm, as these are more convenient to work with. A wide selection of colors allows you to realize any fantasies from satin. Moreover, you can work not only with plain ribbons.
SilkOrganzaSatinBrocadeReps
On sale you can find special kits that contain the tools necessary for the job. They usually have patterns for making simple elements for beginners, as well as ideas for more complex colors for crafters. But, as a rule, experienced needlewomen use their own tools.
To start work you need to prepare a place. Making kanzashi involves many small details, so it must be carefully thought out. The surface of the table needs to be protected with a board, you can use a large tile, it is convenient to singe the edges of the tapes on it. For kanzashi you will need a certain set of tools:
- Scissors for cutting ribbons and threads. They should be sharp, with long blades.
- Tweezers for folding small elements of flowers, as well as for holding them when singeing.
- Metal ruler. You will need it to measure the tape. Many craftswomen do not need a ruler, as they use templates - squares of cardboard, the size needed for the petal. They are applied to the tape and cut out. If a lot of petals are required, then the last one is wound on a template, cut off and then pulled out.
- Glue. Transparent is desirable so as not to spoil the appearance of the finished product. Not only flower petals are glued, but also decorative elements: beads, rhinestones. A transparent “Moment” or a hot glue gun will do.
- Threads. Necessary for assembling the finished product, must be the same color as the ribbons. It is better to choose silk threads - such threads are stronger and thinner than usual.
- Needles, pins. You need several of the first, but they should all be thin and long.
- Candle. Needed for burning the edges of ribbons. Sometimes they use a lighter or a burner for this, but they leave only one hand free. Convenient to work with a soldering iron. Some needlewomen use it to cut the desired piece of tape and finish the edges.
- Beads, beads, sequins, rhinestones, balls, buttons, lace. All accessories are needed for decoration. This set depends on the imagination of the needlewoman.
- Simple hairpins, headbands, elastic bands, brooches. They will be needed as a basis for finished products. Pieces of cardboard covered with fabric can also be used.
Tips for performing the kanzashi technique
You can use fabric for training kanzashi petals. Silk bends and takes shape better than satin, but wallpaper makes stunning pieces.
For the first parts, it is better to choose dark fabrics, because light ones can darken when fired. If the technique consists of sharp petals, it is better to bend everything in one direction to preserve the effect of a living flower.
The best thickness of satin ribbon is thick. Kanzashi made from ribbon, the technique of which is very simple and interesting, is liked by both children and adults. Do not cut ribbons with a knife or dull scissors.
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In this case, the edges will be uneven, which will make the craft not very neat. It is necessary to melt the edges only with fire, since heating on a stove or other method is dangerous.
Making leaves and bows
To create a beautiful decoration, you need to learn how to make kanzashi leaves from ribbon. They are usually made from green pieces. Made from tape 1 cm or 2.5 cm wide, strips of about 10 cm are cut from it. The resulting parts are folded in half and cut diagonally. It is better to do this with a soldering iron, it will immediately singe the edges. You will get two blanks, one of which looks like a small bag and can be used as a leaf or for attaching buds.
From the second rectangular blank, rounded kanzashi leaves are made. They are cut from the top into a dome shape. Then the edges are singed, and then immediately stretched with your hands to create a wavy shape. The lower part is collected on a thread.
You can make beautiful bows from satin ribbons with your own hands. The simplest ones are recommended to decorate with elastic bands or hair brooches. They are made from satin ribbons of any width. You need to take a piece of the chosen product with both hands, put it on your index fingers and tie a simple bow. To make a double one, you will need two identical ribbon rings. They are folded and sewn together in the middle. The fastening area is covered with a piece of tape of the same color. When these methods are combined, you get a beautiful lush bow that can be used to decorate a hairpin, elastic band or headband.
Flower with round petals in kanzashi style
First you need to cut out six identical 5 cm squares on both sides. After this, fold each square in half. Having expanded the square, you can see a triangle in the center, the corners of which are folded. You need to sew a triangle with thread, but in the future you don’t have to do this.
Then you need to turn the petal out so that the stitched ends are in the middle. We cut off the bottom of the petal horizontally and solder both ends together. The technology for one petal is ready.
In total you need 6 identical petals or more depending on the chosen flower. When all the petals are ready, you should glue them in the middle and add a bead or button. Thus, a flower of six petals is obtained.
How to make rose petals from ribbon
To model beautiful roses, specially shaped petals (derivatives of rhombus) are used. The square base is folded diagonally (photo 21).
Then two identical sharp corners are joined to a straight one, as indicated in the previous case (photo 22).
But the lower part of the diamond is simply cut off (by about a quarter) and the cut is singed.
Where and how to use kanzashi style flowers
Often women dream of making original flowers using the kanzashi technique for their hair. This is the ideal solution - make a hair clip and a small beautiful kanzashi flower to pin to your hair.
You can also make a flower on an elastic band. The hairstyle will have some zest and a completely unusual look. A hair flower can be made specifically to match the hair color or, on the contrary, the complete opposite.
Products with several different flowers of different types will look original.
Base for kanzashi to hair
As a rule, women want to hide large hairpins and leave only a flower on their hair, so they attach them to hairpins. If there is only one flower, it can be glued into hairpins, for example, for bangs.
When the composition includes one or more flowers, it is better to attach the flowers to the comb. Since the comb is more stable, it will withstand many flowers on the hair and maintain a natural look.
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Kanzashi flowers also look great on a hair hoop, especially if they are located along the entire hoop from small to large.
How to properly attach to the base
A kanzashi bow needs a base, which is usually made in the form of a felt circle - this material is quite durable, unlike cardboard. There is a universal method for attaching to a clip or hoop. It is enough to take a felt circle with a diameter of 4–5 cm and make 4 cuts: closer to the center, 2 at the top and at the bottom. Next, you need to thread 2 pieces of elastic through them and glue them. Then you should turn the circle over and thread the bezel or clip through - the decoration will look aesthetically pleasing.
There is another simple way to fix the base to the hairpin:
- open the clamp and thread it through the slits made in the center of the felt circle;
- First, lubricate the central part of the hairpin with glue, secure the felt base;
- On the reverse side, use glue to connect the side parts of the circle with the hairpin part.
Hair tie attachment option:
- cut the felt circle in the center twice (each cut is 5–7 mm);
- Fix an elastic band between the holes with glue;
- pass a narrow ribbon (gross or satin) through the slits so that it covers the elastic;
- on the other side, parts of the tape remain - they need to be glued to the circular base, and the long ends should be cut off. Now you just need to attach the bow.
You can also attach the base to the elastic using a rectangular felt element. To do this, drop glue into the middle of the strip and connect it with an elastic band. Next, the parts of the rectangle located on both sides of the element need to be greased with glue, almost reaching the ends. After this, you should attach the resulting workpiece to a round felt base. The remaining ends must be trimmed, aligned to the shape of a circle.
Needlewomen are constantly looking for new ideas and techniques; they are interested in a variety of patterns and beautiful results. Kanzashi is a worthwhile find for craftsmen who love to create charming jewelry. This art will especially appeal to young mothers who want to diversify their daughter’s image: Japanese bows will suit any occasion and setting.
Make two slits in a small circle of felt, insert an elastic band and thread a headband or clip through
We cut the felt circle in two places, thread a narrow ribbon, which we use to fix the glued hair elastic
Exclusive options for kanzashi hairpins
To ensure that a woman’s hairstyle is impeccable and maintains volume for a long time, a kanzashi flower is attached to a hairpin. Hairpins are less noticeable on the hair and are better able to maintain the volume of the hair on the head.
In order to simply secure bangs or a few strands of hair, use hairpins. And on a hairpin, a bright butterfly with several beads, or a pointed dragonfly with an elongated shape looks perfect.
You can also attach beads or small sparkles to the product. You can attach several flowers of different shapes to the reverse side of the comb. On the hair, the comb will look from the front side, and the flowers from the back. You get a two-in-one effect.
Many female representatives prefer to create a decoration for themselves using the kanzashi technique for their necks, attaching small flowers to chains or beads and adding a couple of butterflies. This makes a beautiful DIY necklace.
You can also glue flowers onto the braid, so that the side that lies on the body is soft. For example, add a small piece of fabric from the back. If a woman likes pearl beads, then it is better to add a kanzashi flower in light shades, for example, soft pink or bluish.
Another piece of jewelry for women is earrings. The flowers are very small, and the earrings, on the contrary, are long. You can also add some flowers with round petals to the earrings.
Master class for beginners
In order to understand the methods of working in the tsumami kanzashi technique, it is enough to remember what origami is. From a square sheet of paper you can make fancy shapes, and from a piece of fabric you can make a variety of flowers, buds and leaves. For beginning masters of the Japanese kanzashi technique, there are many lessons that develop basic skills.
Below we will consider MK on Tsumami Kanzashi:
1) First of all, it is necessary to prepare tools and materials for work.
The following are required:
- the fabric from which the flowers and leaves will be made. In Japanese traditions, I use natural silk, but you can take any other thin fabric, for example, satin, satin ribbons, organza, nylon, etc. For beginning needlewomen, a wide satin ribbon is perfect, as it is convenient to cut it into squares, as well as edges with two sides of the tape will not crumble;
- tool for marking fabric - pen, pencil or soap;
- scissors;
- tweezers for fixing tissue;
- matches, a lighter or a candle for singeing the edges and fastening the corners of the fabric together. Sometimes craftsmen use a soldering iron for burning, which is also convenient for gluing parts together;
- needle, thread, glue.
2) First, let’s look at the technique of creating sharp kanzashi petals:
- Cut out a square from the fabric;
- Fold in half;
- Fold the resulting triangle in half again. To prevent the workpiece from falling apart, you can iron the folded area;
- And once again you need to bend it in half;
- The sharp petal is almost ready, cut off the base of the petal a few millimeters and scorch the cut area over the fire;
- To prevent the petal from falling apart, you can carefully sew the cut area.
The petal is ready:
Next we collect the flower. Using this technique, it is necessary to prepare the required number of petals. The more petals are made, the larger and more voluminous the flower will appear. Then we simply sew all the petals at the base, gathering them together into a circle.
The center of the flower must be decorated with a button, beads, rhinestones or other accessories.
The resulting flower can be glued to a hairpin or headband, sewn to an elastic band, and the first DIY creation can be used to decorate a hairstyle.
3) Now let’s look at the method of making round petals of tsumami kanzashi:
- We also fold the square of fabric in half;
- bend the side corners of the triangle towards the center;
- secure all folded corners with thread;
- fold the part in half again so that the folded corners are inside;
- It is also better to scorch the base of the petal over a fire;
- then straighten the petal;
- you can drop a little glue on the folded corners so that the petal does not come apart;
the round petal is ready.
To create a flower, in the same way as in the previous stage, you need to make the required number of petals, and then sew them along the bases in a circle.
The combination of flowers and leaves, made with both sharp and round petals, will look very original and beautiful.
Looking at the photos and video tutorials of needlewomen, which show masterpieces made using the tsumami kanzashi technique, we can conclude that imagination can suggest incredible shapes and ways of using homemade fabric flowers. And what’s even nicer is that you can involve girls of different ages in this activity; they will probably also be interested in creating creations for themselves or their dolls.
Flowers using kanzashi technique for boxes
The box is made very easily and quickly. You can make a box from the simplest and closest materials. For example, you can use a small box, glue a couple of sides and press the lid to them. The box is ready and can be decorated with flowers in the kanzashi style.
The best option is to draw multi-colored patterns and glue a kanzashi flower to the lid. In the same way, glue several identical colors on the sides and add some beads or seed beads. The box will take on a completely different look and will only become more beautiful.
If you don’t have a box on hand, you can use any jar with a lid. In the same order, you need to decorate the jar with glass paints and carefully glue kanzashi flowers. It is advisable to glue a small flower to the lid, because the lid from under the jar will have to be unscrewed.
How to assemble the product
From such blanks you can make flowers and a wide variety of compositions. The petals are connected in a circle using thread or glue. They are decorated with green leaves, which can be combined to form a twig. A bead or a beautiful button is glued into the middle of the flower.
The resulting bud is fixed to the base. This could be a circle of cardboard covered with fabric of the same shade, a simple hairpin or headband. By combining different tones, the shape of the petals is obtained from different flowers from ribbons: daisies, chrysanthemums, roses. They can be connected.
Making flowers from satin ribbons is not difficult, but there are several tricks that novice needlewomen do not know about:
- It is best to process the edges with a soldering iron or candle;
- you need to bring the petal to the fire not from above, but at the base, then there will be no black streaks;
- a hot glue gun is more suitable for gluing; it does not leave marks and does not damage the fabric;
- To prevent the workpieces from spreading when gluing, you must first secure them with thread or pin them together.
If the finished flower does not hold its shape, you need to spray hairspray on it, but it is important to remember that this may cause the beads to become cloudy.
Treat the edges with a soldering iron or a candle. Bring the petal to the fire not from the top, but from the base. To prevent the workpieces from spreading, first secure them with thread or pin them together with a pin. For gluing, a hot glue gun is more suitable
Kanzasha flowers for wedding decor
Brides want to fill their bouquet with something unusual and lovely. As a rule, flowers for a wedding bouquet are chosen white or pink.
But often the choice falls on bright flowers in the kanzashi style. Among the kanzashi flowers, you can attach ribbons or large beads on a thin silver wire.
Flowers using the kanzashi technique are attached to the base in the middle and glued completely, without missing a space. The perfect wedding bouquet is original and very unusual.
Manufacturing stages
Jewelry making techniques vary greatly: some can be completed in an evening, while others require much more time. The general scheme for creating kanzashi bows from ribbon is a simple algorithm:
- Cut the ribbons into squares, preferably using a soldering iron. If you use scissors, the ends of the fabric need to be singed.
- Using a needle, gather the squares onto a strong thread.
- Glue the element to the base: usually this is a circle made of felt or cardboard. For a more aesthetic look, cover it with satin in the color of the flower itself.
- Sew a button or similar decorative element into the center.
- Attach the finished kanzashi to the base accessory with glue: it can be a clip, a headband or an elastic band.
- Wait for the glue to dry completely, straighten the petals if necessary.
The given algorithm refers to general recommendations. To create beautiful kanzashi, a master class is the best solution. If you find the right instructions, even a beginner can make his first bow and plunge into a special atmosphere of creativity.
Elegant lush bow for September 1
Bows for school are a traditional decoration for Knowledge Day, and an elegant version in the Japanese style will allow you to stand out from the general background of classic bows. For production you will need the following:
- white satin ribbon 5 cm wide;
- soldering iron or lighter;
- ruler and scissors;
- glue;
- strong thread and needle;
- large bead;
- tweezers.
The first step is to prepare pieces of fabric measuring 12 x 5 cm - the more there are, the more magnificent the bow will be. The optimal quantity is 17 pieces. Further steps are related to the creation of petals, therefore they are the same for each patch.
Beautiful bows are created like this:
- Having unfolded a piece of fabric with the right side facing away from you, bend the upper right corner inward and carefully secure it with a needle.
- Turn the flap and bend the lower left corner, hide the tip inside. Perform similar actions in a symmetrical manner.
- Fold the flaps with the curved corners inward, stitch along the bottom edge, and tighten the thread at the base of the petal. Expand and open the title to create a three-dimensional element.
- After all the blanks look like this, start assembling a single composition.
- String 8, 6 and 3 elements onto three separate threads, respectively, for 3 levels. Turn the largest circle face down and attach a circle-shaped base to the back.
- Turning it over again, create a full-fledged flower, securing tier after tier. After this, decorate the core with a bead and let the glue dry. School bows are ready.
Cut the satin ribbon into small strips Fold the corners Fold the corners inward, stitch along the bottom edge and tighten the thread Assemble all the parts into a single composition, glue the base
We fasten the elastic band and decorate with beads
Strict for school
Bows for school can be openwork and elegant, as in the previous version, or strict. Neat, beautiful accessories are suitable for school everyday life; also, by varying the colors, it’s easy to choose and make jewelry for a specific shape. For this master class you will need:
- white grosgrain ribbon 4 x 10.5 cm - 6 pieces;
- light lace 4 x 10.5 cm - 6 pieces;
- blue grosgrain ribbon 2.5 x 10 cm - 12 pieces;
- white decorative tape 2.5 x 10 cm - 6 cuts;
- felt circle, white or blue, 4 cm in diameter;
- rectangle of white or blue felt 1 x 4 cm;
- white satin ribbon 5 x 5 cm - 1 piece;
- satin ribbon of the same color 2.5 x 3 cm - 20 pieces;
- rubber.
Traditional tools for creating kanzashi bows should also be available: from scissors to tweezers. For this tutorial, it is recommended to use a soldering iron.
The first stage is creating a bow, for which pieces of lace should be attached to a grosgrain ribbon, soldering the ends. Fold the resulting 6 elements in half and gather them onto one strong white thread. Also bend 6 pieces of grosgrain blue ribbon in half and string it onto a thread to create a second tier for the bow. The decorative layer consists of the remaining pieces and lace, with which a similar procedure is carried out.
After preparing all the parts, you need to start assembling the flower. Apply hot glue to the completely white piece and attach the blue part to it. In this case, petals of different colors should not overlap. The third tier should be glued in a checkerboard pattern, creating a multi-layered proportional flower.
The basis for the kanzashi will be an elastic band to which the circle will be glued. Then you need to connect the bow with the circle. To create a rose, you will need one piece of white satin ribbon, which should be folded almost in half, but with a slight violation of symmetry. After this, the flap needs to be twisted into a tube, coating the gaps as necessary. Trim the excess fabric from below and set it on fire - the middle of the bud is ready.
20 pieces of satin ribbon are future rose petals, so you need to round them at one end and just create a straight line at the other. You need to use a lighter for these purposes; a candle can easily ruin the fabric. Assembling a flower consists of gradually gluing the petals to the tube, starting from the bottom and following a spiral. The formed rose needs to be attached to the middle - the kanzashi bows for school are ready.
We cut the ribbons and lace, fold them in half and assemble them onto a thread. Place the resulting blanks on top of each other, attach an elastic band on the back side. Cut the satin ribbon into small squares, from which we assemble a rose flower. Glue the flower in the middle, and the school bow is ready.
Unusual round
Kanzashi petals come in two types: round and pointed; the former are used more often in various techniques. To create them, beginners will need:
- scraps of satin fabric 5 x 5 cm;
- lighter;
- scissors;
- tweezers.
Sequencing:
- fold the squares of fabric diagonally so that the corners coincide with each other;
- fold two corners from one side to the third;
- unscrew the corners located on the left and right in the opposite direction, fix with tweezers;
- trim the bottom edge. The more tissue is removed, the thinner the petal will be;
- treat the tip with fire and fix it with tweezers - the petal is ready.
- then assemble the finished elements according to the general scheme.
We cut out small square flaps from satin fabric, fold them into a triangle and fold two corners to the third. Turn the corners in the opposite direction and fix them with tweezers.
We cut off the lower edge, put together a composition from the resulting petals, fasten with a hairpin - the round kanzashi is ready
Miniature made from thin ribbons
You can create simple but elegant flowers from round petals; for this you need to use a narrow ribbon 0.5 cm wide. From fabric of two matching colors - red and black, for example - you need to cut 3 types of strips:
- 8 cm long - 8 pieces;
- 7 cm long - 8 pieces;
- 6 cm long - 8 pieces.
Next, you need to put the black tape on top of the red one, fold the ends and solder them. For convenience, you can use tweezers or a soldering iron. It is necessary to carry out this procedure with all the tapes, without mixing them as you go. Glue the largest petals onto the cardboard circle, and the middle ones in the spaces between them. The third row should create volume and fill the remaining voids. By gluing a bead to the center of the flower, you can make beautiful kanzashi.
We prepare multi-colored narrow ribbons, beads and a base for fastening. We cut the ribbons of different lengths. We put the ribbons on top of each other and solder the ends. We collect the petals by size and glue them to the base in layers, starting with the largest. We glue the bead in the center, and a beautiful bow of thin ribbons is ready.
Simple for beginners
To create a charming rose using the Japanese technique you will need:
- satin ribbon 5 cm wide in green or another color for future petals;
- glue;
- scissors;
- lighter.
The non-green ribbon is cut into 12 cm long flaps; 25 pieces will be required. To prepare the petals, you need to turn the flap over and lower the upper right corner to the bottom, forming a triangle. Using a needle and thread, sweep along the bottom edge from the corner to the middle of the strip, and do the same on the left side. Pull the thread, creating a petal, and secure it.
Once all the petals are ready, you can start assembling. From the first element you need to form a center, wrapping it into a ball with glue. Then stick other petals in a circle, creating a bud. It is important to apply glue to the bottom edge. Prepare round petals from green shreds 10 cm long and attach at the base of the rose.
Prepare tools and materials: cut two colored ribbons into squares Fold the green square into a triangle, melt the edges and get a narrow leaf From yellow squares we fold round petals for a flower From the resulting petals and leaves we assemble a flower and a twig We connect the parts, insert a bead - kanzashi - into the center of the flower ready
Various crafts made from kanzashi flowers
There are a lot of ideas for decorating with kanzashi flowers. Crafts using the kanzashi technique will go with almost anything. It is possible to attach original flowers to any craft or painting.
You can make entire paintings on canvas using the kanzashi technique. Various decorative swans or cockerels, as well as all animals, can be collected and made in the kanzashi style.
For the upcoming holiday, if you wish, you can make a beautiful card for your loved ones with flowers from kanzashi and beads. And for the New Year, a cute Christmas tree made from green kanzashi.
In the same way you can make eggs using the kanzashi technique. In order to transform the room, you can add a decorative bird for kanzashi curtains. You can create as many decorative products from kanzashi and imagination as you like.
Photos of the kanzashi technique can be viewed on any handicraft website. On the Internet you can see in detail how various products are made. Don't just start with a difficult task. It is important to understand the features of the technology and the stages of work. All this will ultimately bring great satisfaction.
DIY satin ribbon hairpins
I am often asked: “How to make simple and beautiful hairpins from satin ribbons?” In today's master class I will show 2 options for how to quickly make hairpins with flowers from satin ribbons. We will use satin ribbons of different widths. In one case we will make flowers from a narrow ribbon 12 mm), in the second from a medium one (2.5 cm).
Hairpins made of satin ribbons
To create 1 hair clip we will need:
- satin ribbon, 12 mm wide,
- brocade lena, width 0.6 cm,
- burner/lighter,
- thread and needle, scissors,
- heat gun,
- Barrette,
- felt circle
From brocade and satin ribbons, based on 1 hairpin, we cut 14 pieces 7 cm long. We put the gold brocade on the satin ribbon and begin to form a petal.
We bend the segment approximately in the center.
We bend it again, so that the front side of the satin ribbon and the brocade are facing us.
We put the folded edge on top and get a flower petal. Next, we seal the edge over the fire so that the petal holds. We make 14 such petals for 1 hairpin.
We sew 7 petals together and tighten the thread.
We get a flower. Let's start making the second row of the flower.
From the inside out, between the petals we glue 1 petal.
View of the back side of the flower.
We get a flower with petals in 2 rows.
Stepping back a little from the center of the flower, glue a “click-clack” hairpin.
Next, we will select a felt circle that will cover the center of the flower and hold our hairpin. Glue the base.
We make the same second hairpin.
